School of information engineering, Nanjing XiaoZhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Business School of Jinling University of science and technology, Nanjing 211199, China.
Math Biosci Eng. 2023 Jan;20(3):4741-4759. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2023219. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
With the development of national economy, the output of waste is also increasing. People's living standards are constantly improving, and the problem of garbage pollution is increasingly serious, which has a great impact on the environment. Garbage classification and processing has become the focus of today. This topic studies the garbage classification system based on deep learning convolutional neural network, which integrates the garbage classification and recognition methods of image classification and object detection. First, the data sets and data labels used are made, and then the garbage classification data are trained and tested through ResNet and MobileNetV2 algorithms, Three algorithms of YOLOv5 family are used to train and test garbage object data. Finally, five research results of garbage classification are merged. Through consensus voting algorithm, the recognition rate of image classification is improved to 2%. Practice has proved that the recognition rate of garbage image classification has been increased to about 98%, and it has been transplanted to the raspberry pie microcomputer to achieve ideal results.
随着国民经济的发展,废物的产量也在增加。人们的生活水平不断提高,垃圾污染问题日益严重,对环境产生了很大的影响。垃圾分类和处理已成为当今的焦点。本课题研究基于深度学习卷积神经网络的垃圾分类系统,将图像分类和目标检测的垃圾分类识别方法相结合。首先制作数据集合和数据标签,然后通过 ResNet 和 MobileNetV2 算法对垃圾分类数据进行训练和测试,使用 YOLOv5 家族的三种算法对垃圾目标数据进行训练和测试。最后,融合了垃圾分类的五项研究成果。通过共识投票算法,将图像分类的识别率提高了 2%。实践证明,垃圾图像分类的识别率已提高到 98%左右,并已移植到树莓派微机上,取得了理想的效果。