Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, ESPOL, Departamento de Física, Campus Gustavo Galindo, Km 30.5 Vía Perimetral, P.O. Box 09-01-5863, Guayaquil 090150, Ecuador.
Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas, Universidad de Guayaquil, Guayaquil 090514, Ecuador.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Mar 2;23(5):2755. doi: 10.3390/s23052755.
Based on orbital angular momentum (OAM) properties of Laguerre-Gaussian beams LG(p,ℓ), a robust optical encoding model for efficient data transmission applications is designed. This paper presents an optical encoding model based on an intensity profile generated by a coherent superposition of two OAM-carrying Laguerre-Gaussian modes and a machine learning detection method. In the encoding process, the intensity profile for data encoding is generated based on the selection of and indices, while the decoding process is performed using a support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. Two different decoding models based on an SVM algorithm are tested to verify the robustness of the optical encoding model, finding a BER =10-9 for 10.2 dB of signal-to-noise ratio in one of the SVM models.
基于拉盖尔-高斯光束 LG(p,ℓ)的轨道角动量 (OAM)特性,设计了一种用于高效数据传输应用的稳健光学编码模型。本文提出了一种基于相干叠加两个携带轨道角动量的拉盖尔-高斯模式的强度分布的光学编码模型,以及一种机器学习检测方法。在编码过程中,根据 和 指数的选择生成用于数据编码的强度分布,而解码过程则使用支持向量机 (SVM)算法完成。测试了两种不同的基于 SVM 算法的解码模型,以验证光学编码模型的稳健性,其中一个 SVM 模型在信噪比为 10.2dB 时达到 BER=10-9。