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金黄仓鼠精子膜中的菲律宾菌素 - 甾醇复合物,特别涉及附睾成熟。

Filipin-sterol complexes in golden hamster sperm membranes with special reference to epididymal maturation.

作者信息

Toshimori K, Higashi R, Oura C

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan.

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1987 Dec;250(3):673-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00218962.

DOI:10.1007/BF00218962
PMID:3690644
Abstract

The distribution of membrane filipin-sterol complexes (FSCs) was qualitatively surveyed on freeze-fracture replicas of spermatozoa from the male reproductive tract and ejaculates of golden hamster. In the head, the acrosomal plasma membrane showed the strongest filipin labeling on the principal segment, but it was absent in the "quilt-like pattern" areas. These latter were observed in both caput and corpus epididymal spermatozoa, but were absent in mature spermatozoa. The postacrosomal plasma membrane had few FSCs and both the outer and inner acrosomal membranes were always negative to filipin. The nuclear membrane of the principal segment was constantly filipin-positive. The nuclear membrane of the postacrosomal region had more FSCs than that of the principal segment, particularly in mature spermatozoa. Many linear, "rod-like FSCs" were observed on the postacrosomal nuclear membrane of mature spermatozoa, especially in the uterine spermatozoan samples. In the neck, the plasma membrane had only a few FSCs. The redundant nuclear membrane was slightly filipin-positive, while the membrane scroll of mature spermatozoa was heavily labeled. In the tail, the plasma membrane of both the middle and principal piece was moderately labeled.

摘要

对金黄仓鼠雄性生殖道精子和射精的冷冻断裂复制品上的膜制霉菌素-固醇复合物(FSCs)分布进行了定性研究。在头部,顶体细胞膜在主段显示最强的制霉菌素标记,但在“被子样模式”区域则没有。后者在附睾头和附睾体精子中均有观察到,但在成熟精子中不存在。顶体后细胞膜的FSCs很少,顶体外膜和内膜对制霉菌素始终呈阴性。主段的核膜始终呈制霉菌素阳性。顶体后区域的核膜比主段的核膜有更多的FSCs,特别是在成熟精子中。在成熟精子的顶体后核膜上观察到许多线性的“杆状FSCs”,尤其是在子宫内精子样本中。在颈部,细胞膜只有少量FSCs。多余的核膜呈轻度制霉菌素阳性,而成熟精子的膜卷则标记强烈。在尾部,中段和主段的细胞膜均有中度标记。

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本文引用的文献

1
Epididymal maturation of rat spermatozoa studied by thin sectioning and freeze-fracture.通过超薄切片和冷冻断裂技术研究大鼠精子的附睾成熟过程。
Biol Reprod. 1980 Jun;22(5):1219-31. doi: 10.1093/biolreprod/22.5.1219.
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Freeze-fracture alterations in guinea pig sperm membranes preceding gamete fusion.豚鼠精子膜在配子融合前的冷冻断裂变化。
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Changes in intramembranous particle distribution epididymal spermatozoa of the boar.公猪附睾精子膜内颗粒分布的变化。
哺乳动物精子膜在分化、成熟和获能过程中的形态学
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Biol Reprod. 1982 Apr;26(3):475-81. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod26.3.475.
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Plasma-membrane diversity in a highly polarized cell.高度极化细胞中的质膜多样性。
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Modifications of anionic-lipid domains preceding membrane fusion in guinea pig sperm.豚鼠精子膜融合前阴离子脂质结构域的修饰
J Cell Biol. 1982 Mar;92(3):604-15. doi: 10.1083/jcb.92.3.604.
7
Ultrastructural observations on binding and membrane fusion between human sperm and zona pellucida-free hamster oocytes.人精子与无透明带仓鼠卵母细胞之间结合及膜融合的超微结构观察
Fertil Steril. 1982 Feb;37(2):240-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46047-4.
8
Epididymal secretion of a mouse sperm surface component recognized by a monoclonal antibody.一种被单克隆抗体识别的小鼠精子表面成分的附睾分泌产物。
Biol Reprod. 1982 Apr;26(3):523-35. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod26.3.523.
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Surface changes in rat spermatozoa during epididymal transit.
Biol Reprod. 1981 Mar;24(2):431-43. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod24.2.431.
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Timing of fertilization in mammals: sperm cholesterol/phospholipid ratio as a determinant of the capacitation interval.哺乳动物受精的时间:精子胆固醇/磷脂比率作为获能间隔的决定因素。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7560-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.12.7560.