MGH (Massachusetts General Hospital) Institute of Health Professions, Charlestown Navy Yard, 36 1st Avenue, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Muma College of Business, 560 Channelside Drive MDD 54, Tampa, FL 33602, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2023 Apr;42(2):261-267. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2022.11.008.
Emotional intelligence (EI) has gained popularity and is being seen as a necessity, spreading beyond the business world, and becoming universal. In that shift, medicine and medical education have started to see the importance. This is evident in mandatory curriculum and accreditation requirements. EI includes 4 primary domains with several subcompetencies under each domain. This article outlines several of the subcompetencies necessary for success as a physician, competencies that can be honed with targeted professional growth. Empathy, communication, conflict management, burnout, and leadership are discussed in an application way to help identify importance of and how to improve each.
情绪智力(EI)已经越来越受欢迎,被视为一种必需品,不仅在商业领域得到广泛应用,而且已经普及到各个领域。在这种转变中,医学和医学教育开始认识到它的重要性。这一点在强制性课程和认证要求中得到了体现。EI 包括 4 个主要领域,每个领域下又有几个子能力。本文概述了作为一名医生取得成功所需的几个子能力,这些能力可以通过有针对性的专业成长来磨练。本文以应用的方式讨论了同理心、沟通、冲突管理、倦怠和领导力,以帮助确定每个能力的重要性和如何提高。