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一名非免疫功能低下患者由[具体病因未给出]引起的感染性心内膜炎病例。

A case of infective endocarditis caused by in a non-compromised patient.

作者信息

Fujimiya Tsuyoshi, Sato Yoichi

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yonezawa City Hospital, Yamagata, Japan.

出版信息

J Cardiol Cases. 2022 Nov 16;27(3):89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2022.10.013. eCollection 2023 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.jccase.2022.10.013
PMID:36910031
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9995668/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

A 79-year-old male with no history of immunodeficiency was transferred to our hospital complaining of shortness of breath and general fatigue. He was diagnosed with recent myocardial infarction and underwent emergent percutaneous coronary intervention. However, the course of congestive heart failure was poor, and he required respiratory support and renal replacement therapy. was detected in blood culture obtained on admission, and then a follow-up echocardiogram revealed infective endocarditis. We administered ampicillin-sulbactam and performed urgent operation. The post-operative course was uneventful with 4-week administration of antimicrobial agents.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Infective endocarditis caused by may also occur in non-compromised patients although infections have been reported only in compromised hosts. This pathogen is sensitive to a variety of antibiotics. We selected ampicillin-sulbactam to treat infective endocarditis based on a sensitivity examination, and the patient's post-operative clinical course was uneventful. Ampicillin-sulbactam may be a useful treatment option.

摘要

未标注

一名79岁无免疫缺陷病史的男性因呼吸急促和全身乏力被转诊至我院。他被诊断为近期心肌梗死并接受了紧急经皮冠状动脉介入治疗。然而,充血性心力衰竭病程不佳,他需要呼吸支持和肾脏替代治疗。入院时血培养检测到(此处原文缺失病原体名称),随后的超声心动图检查显示为感染性心内膜炎。我们给予氨苄西林-舒巴坦并进行了紧急手术。术后病程平稳,使用抗菌药物治疗4周。

学习目标

尽管(此处原文缺失病原体名称)感染仅在免疫功能低下宿主中报道过,但由其引起的感染性心内膜炎也可能发生在非免疫功能低下患者中。这种病原体对多种抗生素敏感。我们根据药敏试验选择氨苄西林-舒巴坦治疗感染性心内膜炎,患者术后临床病程平稳。氨苄西林-舒巴坦可能是一种有效的治疗选择。

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本文引用的文献

1
DISSEMINATED PURPURA AS THE MAIN CLINICAL FEATURE OF A RARE CASE OF INFECTIVE NATIVE ENDOCARDITIS BY .播散性紫癜作为罕见的由……引起的感染性自身免疫性心内膜炎病例的主要临床表现
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2019 May;12(5):13-14. Epub 2019 May 1.
2
JCS 2017 Guideline on Prevention and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis.《日本循环学会2017年感染性心内膜炎防治指南》
Circ J. 2019 Jul 25;83(8):1767-1809. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-19-0549. Epub 2019 Jul 5.
3
Native valve endocarditis caused by complicated by peripheral mycotic aneurysm in an elderly host.老年宿主中由外周真菌性动脉瘤并发的自体瓣膜心内膜炎。
J Postgrad Med. 2017 Apr-Jun;63(2):135-137. doi: 10.4103/jpgm.JPGM_441_16.
4
Endocarditis by Kocuria rosea in an immunocompetent child.一名免疫功能正常儿童患玫瑰库克菌性心内膜炎。
Braz J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan-Feb;19(1):82-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2014.09.007. Epub 2014 Dec 15.
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Dancing vegetations: Kocuria rosea endocarditis.舞动的赘生物:玫瑰库克菌性心内膜炎。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jun 28;2013:bcr2013010339. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-010339.
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Mycotic left main coronary artery aneurysm following double-valve replacement for active infective endocarditis.活动性感染性心内膜炎行双瓣膜置换术后发生霉菌性左冠状动脉主干瘤。
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2013;19(1):70-2. doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.11.01805. Epub 2012 May 15.