Tayebi Abdollah, Kouhzad Mohammadi Hossein, Nassadj Gholamhossein, Mehravar Mohammad
Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz.
Eur J Transl Myol. 2023 Mar 10;33(1):11085. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2023.11085.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common injuries among athletes that lead to postural control disorders. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of balance training with and without cognitive task and external focus of attention on postural control in individuals with ACL reconstruction. Sixty participants with ACL reconstruction, between the ages of 18 and 47 will be randomly allocated to three group's including routine balance training, balance training with external focus of attention. Patients will be assessed at the baseline, after receiving eight weeks of intervention, and four weeks later. A double-blinded design will be used. Center of pressure data acquired from a forceplate will be used to assess amount and velocity of sway, local dynamical stability, and global stability of upright balance. Also, dynamic balance will be assessed using Star Excursion balance test. The results of this research will be used to establish effectiveness of treatment strategies for postural control in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. The suggested interventions would be clinically applicable in the athlete with ACL injury.
前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤是运动员中最常见的导致姿势控制障碍的损伤之一。本研究的目的是比较有无认知任务及外部注意焦点的平衡训练对前交叉韧带重建个体姿势控制的影响。60名年龄在18至47岁之间的前交叉韧带重建参与者将被随机分配到三组，包括常规平衡训练、有外部注意焦点的平衡训练。患者将在基线、接受八周干预后以及四周后进行评估。将采用双盲设计。从测力板获取的压力中心数据将用于评估摇摆的量和速度、局部动态稳定性以及直立平衡的整体稳定性。此外，将使用星形偏移平衡测试评估动态平衡。本研究结果将用于确立前交叉韧带重建个体姿势控制治疗策略的有效性。所建议的干预措施在临床上适用于前交叉韧带损伤的运动员。
