Meyers Maria G, Vitale Lauren, Elenchin Kathryn
Jefferson County Department of Health, The Children's Hospital, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Whole Mission LLC, Dearborn, MI, USA.
Linacre Q. 2023 Feb;90(1):44-54. doi: 10.1177/00243639211050719. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
Perimenopause is a time in a woman's life where fertility may vary depending upon her age and her reproductive stage and has been defined as the transition period prior to menopause that is characterized by irregular menses, hormonal changes, vasomotor symptoms, and declining fertility (Casper, 2020). Fertility tracking during this time in a woman's reproductive stage has not been widely studied. Employing the use of Luteinizing Hormone Urine Assay sticks, an electronic hormonal monitor device or mucus, we propose a set of guidelines to determine the potentially fertile times of a woman's cycle based on staging according to the Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop (STRAW) criteria and illustrate their application with three case reports.
围绝经期是女性生命中的一个阶段，在此期间，生育能力会因年龄和生殖阶段的不同而有所差异，它被定义为绝经前的过渡期，其特征是月经不规律、激素变化、血管舒缩症状以及生育能力下降（卡斯珀，2020年）。在女性生殖阶段的这个时期进行生育能力追踪尚未得到广泛研究。我们建议使用促黄体生成素尿液检测试纸、电子激素监测设备或黏液，根据生殖衰老研讨会（STRAW）标准进行分期，制定一套指南来确定女性月经周期中的潜在易孕期，并通过三个病例报告来说明这些指南的应用。
