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不同虫黄藻对实验性再感染宿主生长的影响。

The effect of different zooxanthellae on the growth of experimentally reinfected hosts.

作者信息

Kinzie R A, Chee G S

出版信息

Biol Bull. 1979 Jun;156(3):315-27. doi: 10.2307/1540920.

DOI:10.2307/1540920
PMID:36925
Abstract
  1. A method is given enabling the differential effects of different strains of zooxanthellae on host growth to be assessed. This technique uses the increase in the number of tentacles as the measure of growth. 2. Aposymbiotic polyps of the anemone Aiptasia pulchella reinfected with strains of Symbiodinium microadriaticum isolated from the anemone Aiptasia pulchella and the scyphozoan Cassiopea xamachana grow as well as normal Aiptasia polyps. 3. Aposymbiotic Aiptasia polyps reinfected with zooxanthellae from the gastropod Melibe pilosa and the clam Tridacna maxima grew no better than polyps lacking zooxanthellae. 4. These results lead to the conclusion that strains of zooxanthellae differ in their ability to enhance growth of Aiptasia polyps under the experimental conditions and that these differences may have important ecological consequences.
摘要
  1. 给出了一种方法,可用于评估不同品系虫黄藻对宿主生长的差异效应。该技术以触手数量的增加作为生长的衡量指标。2. 用从海葵美丽艾氏海葵(Aiptasia pulchella)和钵水母加勒比海月水母(Cassiopea xamachana)分离出的微小亚得里亚海共生藻(Symbiodinium microadriaticum)品系重新感染的美丽艾氏海葵无共生藻息肉,其生长情况与正常的美丽艾氏海葵息肉一样好。3. 用来自腹足纲动物毛背海蛞蝓(Melibe pilosa)和蛤类大砗磲(Tridacna maxima)的虫黄藻重新感染的无共生藻美丽艾氏海葵息肉,其生长情况并不比没有虫黄藻的息肉更好。4. 这些结果得出结论,在实验条件下,不同品系的虫黄藻在增强美丽艾氏海葵息肉生长的能力方面存在差异,并且这些差异可能具有重要的生态后果。

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