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落叶分解真菌影响着在不同碳环境中的生长。

Leaf decomposing fungi influence growth across carbon environments.

作者信息

El-Khatib Samer, Lambert Madeleine G, Reed Meghan N, Goncalves Melane Brito, Boynton Primrose J

机构信息

Biology, Wheaton College - Massachusetts, Norton, Massachusetts, United States.

Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington D.C., Washington, D.C., United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2023 Feb 28;2023. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000739. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.000739
PMID:36926040
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10011917/
Abstract

is a model organism in ecology and evolution. However, its metabolism in its native habitat remains mysterious: it is frequently found growing on leaf litter, a habitat with few carbon sources that can metabolize. We hypothesized that leaf-decomposing fungi from the same habitat break down the cellulose in leaf litter extracellularly and release glucose, supporting growth. We found that facilitation by leaf-decomposing fungi was possible on cellulose and inhibition was common on glucose, suggesting diverse interactions between and other fungi that have the potential to support in nature.

摘要

是生态学和进化领域的一种模式生物。然而,它在原生栖息地的新陈代谢仍然神秘:它经常在落叶层上生长,而落叶层是一个碳源很少且它能够代谢的栖息地。我们假设来自同一栖息地的落叶分解真菌在细胞外分解落叶层中的纤维素并释放葡萄糖,以支持其生长。我们发现落叶分解真菌对纤维素可能有促进作用,而对葡萄糖则常见抑制作用,这表明它与其他真菌之间存在多种相互作用,有可能在自然环境中支持它的生长。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79ec/10011917/a074e93755d1/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000739.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79ec/10011917/a074e93755d1/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000739.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79ec/10011917/a074e93755d1/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000739.jpg

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Quantifying the efficiency and biases of forest Saccharomyces sampling strategies.量化森林酿酒酵母采样策略的效率和偏差。
Yeast. 2019 Nov;36(11):657-668. doi: 10.1002/yea.3435. Epub 2019 Aug 6.
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Diversity of biologically active secondary metabolites from endophytic and saprotrophic fungi of the ascomycete order Xylariales.木贼目(Xylariales)子囊菌内生真菌和腐生真菌中生物活性次生代谢产物的多样性。
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Distribution patterns of Saccharomyces species in cultural landscapes of Germany.德国文化景观中酿酒酵母属物种的分布模式。
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A systematic forest survey showing an association of Saccharomyces paradoxus with oak leaf litter.一项系统的森林调查显示奇异酵母与橡树叶凋落物之间存在关联。
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10
Overlapping Podospora anserina Transcriptional Responses to Bacterial and Fungal Non Self Indicate a Multilayered Innate Immune Response.嗜热栖热放线菌对细菌和真菌非自身的重叠转录反应表明存在多层先天免疫反应。
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