Ertuğrul Melek İpek, Gürbüz Ayça, Eskizengin Hakan, Odabaş Sedat
Department of Chemistry, Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Laboratory (BteLAB), Faculty of Science, Ankara University, Turkey.
Interdisciplinary Research Unit for Advanced Materials (INTRAM), Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
MethodsX. 2023 Feb 26;10:102094. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102094. eCollection 2023.
Decellularization is one of a promising technique in the field of biomaterials based on the idea of using an acellular construct, here the organ / tissue itself, as a biocompatible and biological construct. In the decellularization process, the main objective is to preserve the structural and functional properties while removing living cells. In the current paper, we describe an electrochemical method for soft tissue decellularization at a specific voltages and time intervals, as well as further DNA, GAG, protein determinations, and histological examinations for the determination of decellularization efficacy. The approach proposed here, is:•Successful decellularization can be achieved by exposing the tissues to fewer chemicals than the traditional methods.•A facile and fast decellularization process long less than a day•An easy decellularization technique that may be applied to soft tissues.
去细胞化是生物材料领域一种很有前景的技术,其基于使用无细胞构建体(此处指器官/组织本身)作为生物相容性和生物构建体的理念。在去细胞化过程中,主要目标是在去除活细胞的同时保留结构和功能特性。在本文中,我们描述了一种在特定电压和时间间隔下对软组织进行去细胞化的电化学方法,以及用于确定去细胞化效果进一步的DNA、糖胺聚糖(GAG)、蛋白质测定和组织学检查。这里提出的方法是:• 通过使组织接触比传统方法更少的化学物质,可以实现成功的去细胞化。• 一个简便快速且耗时不到一天的去细胞化过程。• 一种可应用于软组织且操作简便的去细胞化技术。