Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital London, London, UK.
Med Teach. 2023 Aug;45(8):859-870. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2023.2184235. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
Medical students providing support to clinical teams during Covid-19 may have been an opportunity for service and learning. We aimed to understand why the reported educational impact has been mixed to inform future placements.
We conducted a cross-sectional survey of medical students at UK medical schools during the first Covid-19 'lockdown' period in the UK (March-July 2020). Analysis was informed by the conceptual framework of service and learning.
1245 medical students from 37 UK medical schools responded. 57% of respondents provided clinical support across a variety of roles and reported benefits including increased preparedness for foundation year one compared to those who did not ( < 0.0001). However, not every individual's experience was equal. For some, roles complemented the curriculum and provided opportunities for clinical skill development, reflection, and meaningful contribution to the health service. For others, the relevance of their role to their education was limited; these roles typically focused on service provision, with few opportunities to develop.
The conceptual framework of service and learning can help explain why student experiences have been heterogeneous. We highlight how this conceptual framework can be used to inform clinical placements in the future, in particular the risks, benefits, and structures.[Box: see text].
在新冠疫情期间,为临床团队提供支持的医学生可能既是服务他人的机会,也是学习的机会。我们旨在了解为何报告的教育影响参差不齐,从而为未来的实习安排提供信息。
我们在英国首次新冠“封锁”期间(2020 年 3 月至 7 月)对英国医学院的医学生进行了横断面调查。分析的理论框架是服务和学习。
来自 37 所英国医学院的 1245 名医学生做出了回应。57%的受访者在各种角色中提供了临床支持,并报告了益处,包括与未提供支持的学生相比,他们对基础培训第一年的准备更充分( < 0.0001)。然而,并非每个人的经历都是平等的。对于一些人来说,这些角色与课程相辅相成,为临床技能发展、反思和对医疗服务的有意义贡献提供了机会。对于另一些人来说,他们的角色与教育的相关性有限;这些角色通常侧重于服务提供,很少有机会发展。
服务和学习的概念框架可以帮助解释为什么学生的体验存在差异。我们强调了如何在未来的临床实习中使用这一概念框架,特别是风险、益处和结构。