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重症监护病房护士对 Watson 关爱理论 Caritas 过程 III 的体验:发展精神自我以提供精神护理关怀。

Intensive Care Unit Nurses' Experience of Watson's Theory of Human Caring Caritas Process III: Developing Spiritual Self to Provide Spiritual Nursing Care.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Health Sciences, Merrimack College, North Andover, Massachusetts (Dr Leone-Sheehan); William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts (Dr Flanagan); Yvonne L. Munn Center for Nursing Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Flanagan); and Trudy Busch Valentine School of Nursing, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri (Dr Willis).

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2024;47(1):59-72. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000489. Epub 2023 Mar 16.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore intensive care unit (ICU) nurses' experience of developing spiritual self to meet the significant spiritual and existential needs of patients and their families. A qualitative descriptive method with directed content analysis guided by Watson's Theory of Human Caring was utilized. From a sample of 10 ICU nurses, 3 main themes were described. The themes articulate ICU nurses' experience of personal spiritual growth as influenced by their work environment and the need for continued development of spiritual self to support their clinical role.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨重症监护病房(ICU)护士发展精神自我的经验,以满足患者及其家属重要的精神和存在需求。本研究采用质性描述方法,并以 Watson 的人类关怀理论为指导进行定向内容分析。通过对 10 名 ICU 护士的样本进行分析,描述了 3 个主要主题。这些主题阐明了 ICU 护士在工作环境的影响下个人精神成长的体验,以及他们为支持临床角色而持续发展精神自我的需求。

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