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新冠疫情期间重症监护室护士的亲身经历

Lived Experiences of ICU Nurses During COVID-19.

作者信息

Littlemouse Gloria, Finch-Guthrie Patricia, Kroposki Margaret

机构信息

Catholic Medical Association, Ft. Washington, PA, USA.

College of Doctoral Studies, University of Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

出版信息

Linacre Q. 2024 Feb;91(1):74-85. doi: 10.1177/00243639231198896. Epub 2023 Sep 29.

DOI:10.1177/00243639231198896
PMID:38304883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10829579/
Abstract

This qualitative, phenomenological study described ICU nurses' lived experiences caring for patients with COVID-19 while trying to engage in self-care and care for their families. Eleven ICU nurses shared their individual experiences working in a hospital ICU. Watson's theory of Caring Science guided the study to ensure a holistic interpretation of the data. Six themes and fifteen subthemes emerged, which revealed that ICU nurses faced barriers to self-care. The conclusion of the data analysis was that hospital leaders need to make Caring Science evident to ICU nurses during crises by trained Caritas coaches to build resilient frontline nurses through compassion.

摘要

这项质性现象学研究描述了重症监护病房(ICU)护士在照顾新冠肺炎患者的同时努力进行自我护理并照顾家人的生活经历。11名ICU护士分享了他们在医院ICU工作的个人经历。沃森的关怀科学理论指导了这项研究,以确保对数据进行全面解读。研究出现了六个主题和十五个子主题,揭示了ICU护士在自我护理方面面临障碍。数据分析的结论是,医院领导需要在危机期间通过训练有素的爱心教练向ICU护士彰显关怀科学,以通过同情心培养有复原力的一线护士。

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本文引用的文献

1
Exploring the experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19: a qualitative study in Iran.探索护理新冠肺炎患者的护士的经历:伊朗的一项定性研究
BMC Nurs. 2022 Jan 14;21(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12912-022-00805-5.
2
Nursing Professionals' Stress Level During Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Looming Workforce Issue.2019年冠状病毒病期间护理专业人员的压力水平:一个迫在眉睫的劳动力问题。
J Nurse Pract. 2021 Jun;17(6):702-706. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2021.02.024. Epub 2021 Feb 23.
3
How COVID-19 has changed the dying experience for acute care patients and their families.新冠疫情如何改变了急症护理患者及其家人的临终体验。
Can Oncol Nurs J. 2020 Jul 1;30(3):218-219. eCollection 2020 Summer.
4
Working conditions and emotional impact in healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情期间医护人员的工作条件及情绪影响
J Healthc Qual Res. 2020 Nov-Dec;35(6):401-402. doi: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2020.08.002. Epub 2020 Sep 12.
5
Ethical dilemmas, perceived risk, and motivation among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间的伦理困境、感知风险和动机。
Nurs Ethics. 2021 Feb;28(1):9-22. doi: 10.1177/0969733020956376. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
6
Psychological stress of ICU nurses in the time of COVID-19.新冠疫情期间重症监护室护士的心理压力
Crit Care. 2020 May 6;24(1):200. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-02926-2.
7
A qualitative study on the psychological experience of caregivers of COVID-19 patients.一项关于 COVID-19 患者照顾者心理体验的定性研究。
Am J Infect Control. 2020 Jun;48(6):592-598. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
8
Can we contain the COVID-19 outbreak with the same measures as for SARS?我们能否用应对 SARS 的相同措施来控制 COVID-19 疫情?
Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 May;20(5):e102-e107. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30129-8. Epub 2020 Mar 5.