中年和老年韩国成年人中同时使用烟草卷烟和电子烟、睡眠时间、身体活动与抑郁症状的关联。
Associations of dual use of tobacco cigarettes and e-cigarettes, sleep duration, physical activity and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older Korean adults.
机构信息
Research Institute of Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.
Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2023 Jun;10(6):4071-4082. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1667. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
AIM
There is limited evidence of the association between dual tobacco-e-cigarette use and health-related variables in Korea. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the associations between types of cigarette smoking, sleep duration, physical activity and depressive symptoms among Korean adults.
DESIGN
A cross-sectional study design using the 2019 Korean Community Health Survey.
METHODS
The study subjects consisted of 179,004 adults older than 40 years from a total of 229,099 individuals. Self-reported general characteristics, smoking history, sleep duration, physical activity and depressive symptoms were analysed.
RESULTS
In multinomial logistic regression, dual users of tobacco cigarettes and e-cigarettes were more likely to have sleep duration of less than 7 h per day and to report both mild and moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms than non-smokers. Single use of either cigarettes or e-cigarettes increased the risk of short sleep duration and moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms.
目的
在韩国，有关双重使用烟草电子烟与健康相关变量之间关联的证据有限。因此，本研究旨在调查韩国成年人中不同类型的吸烟方式、睡眠时间、身体活动与抑郁症状之间的关系。
设计
使用 2019 年韩国社区健康调查的横断面研究设计。
方法
研究对象为总共 229099 人中年龄在 40 岁以上的 179004 名成年人。分析了他们的一般特征、吸烟史、睡眠时间、身体活动和抑郁症状的自我报告。
结果
在多项逻辑回归中，与不吸烟者相比，同时使用烟草卷烟和电子烟的双重使用者更有可能每天睡眠时间少于 7 小时，并报告轻度和中度至重度抑郁症状。单一使用卷烟或电子烟会增加睡眠时间短和中重度抑郁症状的风险。
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