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家鸡(原鸡)鼓室旁器官的超微结构

The ultrastructure of the paratympanic organ in the domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus).

作者信息

Giannessi F, Pera L

机构信息

Istituto di Anatomia Umana Normale, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

J Anat. 1986 Aug;147:191-9.

PMID:3693071
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1261557/
Abstract

The structure of the paratympanic organ in chickens was investigated by means of the transmission electron microscope. The epithelium lining the lumen of the paratympanic organ consists of sensory and non-sensory components. The sensory epithelium is composed of supporting and hair cells. The hair cells are similar to the type II receptor cells present in the neuroepithelia of the vestibule and of the lateral line organs. The afferent synapses at the bases of the hair cells are also described. The non-sensory epithelium is made up of cells with a clear cytoplasm and arranged in a single layer. It also contains dark, flattened cells which sometimes possess motile cilia. Special emphasis is given to the fact that the results agree with Vitali's theory that the paratympanic organ and the lateral line organs are homologous. It is concluded, therefore, that present knowledge about this structure is not yet sufficient to allow a definitive functional interpretation.

摘要

利用透射电子显微镜对鸡的鼓室旁器官结构进行了研究。鼓室旁器官管腔内衬的上皮由感觉和非感觉成分组成。感觉上皮由支持细胞和毛细胞组成。毛细胞类似于前庭和侧线器官神经上皮中存在的II型受体细胞。还描述了毛细胞基部的传入突触。非感觉上皮由细胞质清晰的细胞组成,排列成单层。它还含有深色的扁平细胞,这些细胞有时具有活动纤毛。特别强调的是,研究结果与维塔利的理论一致,即鼓室旁器官和侧线器官是同源的。因此得出结论,目前关于这种结构的知识还不足以进行明确的功能解释。

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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/950b9002142f/janat00186-0194-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/f8636eeb61d7/janat00186-0194-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/db61feaa420b/janat00186-0195-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/dbd3e9759a5e/janat00186-0195-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/2a25d3485009/janat00186-0195-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/8273ddeceeb9/janat00186-0196-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/315da2beb9a7/janat00186-0197-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/11281a142958/janat00186-0197-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/22c15fd85d10/janat00186-0198-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/fc7c1e67a2f2/janat00186-0198-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/401b/1261557/5baaf5707609/janat00186-0198-c.jpg
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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF THE VESTIBULAR AND LATERAL LINE ORGANS.前庭和侧线器官的功能解剖学
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Studies on the structure and innervation of the sensory epithelium of the cristae ampulares in the guinea pig; a light and electron microscopic investigation.豚鼠壶腹嵴感觉上皮的结构与神经支配研究;光镜和电镜观察
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Evidence for recycling of synaptic vesicle membrane during transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction.
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On the presence of reciprocal synapses in the paratympanic organ of the chicken.关于鸡鼓室旁器官中相互突触的存在。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1989;180(2):175-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00309769.
关于青蛙神经肌肉接头处递质释放过程中突触小泡膜循环利用的证据。
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Fine structure of the afferent synapse of the hair cells in the saccular macula of the goldfish, with special reference to the anastomosing tubules.金鱼球囊斑毛细胞传入突触的精细结构,特别提及吻合小管。
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