Department of Psychology, Djavad Mowafaghian Center for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Commun Biol. 2023 Mar 18;6(1):290. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-04678-5.
Adult-born granule neurons pass through immature critical periods where they display enhanced somatic excitability and afferent plasticity, which is believed to endow them with unique roles in hippocampal learning and memory. Using patch clamp recordings in mouse hippocampal slices, here we show that young neuron hyper-excitability is also observed at presynaptic mossy fiber terminals onto CA3 pyramidal neurons. However, action potential waveforms mature faster in the bouton than in the soma, suggesting rapid efferent functionality during immature stages.
成体产生的颗粒神经元经历未成熟的关键期,在此期间它们表现出增强的体兴奋性和传入可塑性,这被认为使它们在海马体学习和记忆中具有独特的作用。在这里,我们使用在小鼠海马切片上的膜片钳记录,表明年轻神经元的超兴奋性也发生在 CA3 锥体神经元上的苔藓纤维末梢的突触前。然而,动作电位波形在末梢比在胞体中更快成熟,这表明在不成熟阶段快速传出功能。