Hayes Patricia M, Cherney Alan, Papanagnou Dimitrios
Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 14;15(3):e36125. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36125. eCollection 2023 Mar.
Biostatistics are ubiquitous in medicine, providing quantitative insights into trials and experiments that shape the healthcare field. Despite training in evidence-based medicine, medical students and residents struggle to master biostatistical concepts and apply biostatistics to appraise research. There are limited resources available for students to quickly and cost-effectively learn biostatistical tests. From this problem, a two-part biostatistical educational module was created using Rise Articulate 360® software, an interactive module platform. The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an educational biostatistics module's ability to improve learners' knowledge and application of commonly used biostatistical tests, as well as their confidence in biostatistics. Each part of the module contained five biostatistical test tutorials. Each biostatistical test was explained, as well as how the test was typically applied in healthcare. Knowledge acquisition, test application, and confidence regarding biostatistical tests were assessed using a pretest and a posttest. The module was completed by 33 first- and second-year medical students. Knowledge acquisition improved from a mean of 2.41 to 3.53 ( <= 0.001). Participants expressed that the biostatistical educational module was easy to use and improved both their confidence and knowledge of specific biostatistical tests. Most students found that the biostatistical educational module applied to their future work. In summary, our module was successful in exposing learners in the health professions to commonly used biostatistical tests and tests' applications to the medical literature and their future research. Biostatistics is a pillar of medical research and education, and students' mastery of the concept will prove to be of longitudinal valuable, whether they pursue careers as clinicians and/or researchers.
生物统计学在医学中无处不在,为塑造医疗保健领域的试验和实验提供定量见解。尽管接受了循证医学培训,但医学生和住院医生仍难以掌握生物统计学概念并应用生物统计学来评估研究。可供学生快速且经济高效地学习生物统计学测试的资源有限。针对这一问题,使用交互式模块平台Rise Articulate 360®软件创建了一个分为两部分的生物统计学教育模块。该研究旨在评估一个生物统计学教育模块提高学习者对常用生物统计学测试的知识和应用能力以及他们对生物统计学的信心的有效性。该模块的每个部分包含五个生物统计学测试教程。每个生物统计学测试都进行了解释,以及该测试在医疗保健中通常是如何应用的。使用前测和后测来评估关于生物统计学测试的知识获取、测试应用和信心。33名一年级和二年级医学生完成了该模块。知识获取从平均2.41提高到3.53(<=0.001)。参与者表示,生物统计学教育模块易于使用,提高了他们对特定生物统计学测试的信心和知识。大多数学生发现生物统计学教育模块适用于他们未来的工作。总之,我们的模块成功地让健康专业的学习者接触到常用的生物统计学测试以及这些测试在医学文献和他们未来研究中的应用。生物统计学是医学研究和教育的支柱,无论学生未来从事临床医生和/或研究人员的职业,他们对这一概念的掌握都将被证明具有长期价值。