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共同创造以开发促进牙科学生深入反思的干预措施。

Co-creation to Develop Interventions to Facilitate Deep Reflection for Dental Students.

机构信息

Academic Unit of Oral Health, Dentistry and Society, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, UK.

Faculty of Health Psychology and Social Care, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK.

出版信息

Perspect Med Educ. 2023 Mar 16;12(1):76-85. doi: 10.5334/pme.16. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.5334/pme.16
PMID:36937801
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10022541/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Deep reflective practice is important in healthcare education to allow students to explore emotions associated with the learning experience, access deeper learning and develop their personal and professional identity. Previous research demonstrated that the current methods of reflective practice using logbooks at the end of a clinical session to facilitate reflection within this setting were viewed as suboptimal by staff and student users. To address this problem co-creation, or a 'students as partners' approach, was used to develop and implement a comprehensive intervention to facilitate deep reflection for undergraduate dental students. This included the production of educational resources, and development of an online safe space to reflect.

APPROACH

In this paper we discuss the process of using co-creation with undergraduate dental students as a research methodology to successfully produce curricular change with respect to reflective practice by involving the voice and experience of student partners. These student partners were part of a team that included researchers and teaching staff and worked with other stakeholders within the institution within a wider team.

EVALUATION

This paper demonstrates the positive benefits of using co-creation with undergraduate dental students for students such as increased confidence, developing professional and personal skills and impacting meaningful change.

REFLECTION

For researchers and educators, the process gave motivation and enjoyment in curricular development to address pedagogical problems and ensured that the developed intervention was sustainable and appropriate. The paper discusses benefits and challenges of co-creation to develop curricular change. This co-creation approach is recommended for solving similar problems in healthcare education.

摘要

背景

深度反思实践在医疗保健教育中很重要,它可以让学生探索与学习体验相关的情感,深入学习,并发展他们的个人和专业身份。先前的研究表明,目前在临床课程结束时使用日志本促进这种环境下的反思的反思实践方法,被员工和学生用户认为并不理想。为了解决这个问题,采用了共同创造(或“学生作为合作伙伴”的方法),开发并实施了一项综合干预措施,以促进本科牙科学生的深度反思。这包括制作教育资源,并开发一个在线安全空间进行反思。

方法

在本文中,我们讨论了使用本科牙科学生共同创造作为研究方法的过程,该方法成功地产生了关于反思实践的课程变化,使学生伙伴的声音和经验得到了体现。这些学生伙伴是一个团队的一部分,该团队包括研究人员和教学人员,并与机构内的其他利益相关者以及更广泛的团队内的其他利益相关者合作。

评估

本文展示了与本科牙科学生共同创造的积极益处,例如学生的信心增强、专业和个人技能的发展以及对有意义变革的影响。

反思

对于研究人员和教育工作者来说,这个过程激发了他们在课程开发方面的动力和乐趣,解决了教学问题,并确保了所开发的干预措施是可持续的和合适的。本文讨论了共同创造来开发课程变革的好处和挑战。这种共同创造方法建议用于解决医疗保健教育中的类似问题。

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From corners to community: exploring medical students' sense of belonging through co-creation in clinical learning.

本文引用的文献

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Through the looking glass: a review of the literature surrounding reflective practice in dentistry.透过镜子看:对牙科反思性实践相关文献的回顾。
Br Dent J. 2022 May;232(10):729-734. doi: 10.1038/s41415-022-3993-4. Epub 2022 May 27.
2
A Qualitative Exploration of Existing Reflective Practices Used by Undergraduate Dental Students in Paediatric Dentistry.对本科牙科学生在儿童牙科中现有反思实践的定性探索。
Dent J (Basel). 2021 Dec 23;10(1):1. doi: 10.3390/dj10010001.
3
Learner involvement in the co-creation of teaching and learning: AMEE Guide No. 138.
从角落到社区:通过临床学习中的共同创造探索医学生的归属感
BMC Med Educ. 2024 Apr 30;24(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05413-2.
4
Improving Children's Mental Health Literacy Through the Cocreation of an Intervention and Scale Validation: Protocol for the CHILD-Mental Health Literacy Research Study.通过共同创建一种干预措施和量表验证来提高儿童心理健康素养:儿童心理健康素养研究的方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Oct 5;12:e51096. doi: 10.2196/51096.
学习者参与教学共创:AMEE 指南第 138 号。
Med Teach. 2021 Aug;43(8):924-936. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2020.1838464. Epub 2020 Nov 6.
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Is health professional education making the most of the idea of 'students as partners'? Insights from a qualitative research synthesis.卫生专业教育是否充分利用了“学生作为合作伙伴”这一理念?来自定性研究综合分析的见解。
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2021 May;26(2):513-580. doi: 10.1007/s10459-020-09998-3. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
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A systematic review of stress in dental students.一项关于牙科学生压力的系统评价。
J Dent Educ. 2014 Feb;78(2):226-42.
6
Interactions in the dental team: understanding theoretical complexities and practical challenges.牙科团队中的互动:理解理论复杂性与实际挑战。
Br Dent J. 2013 Nov 8;215(9):E16. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.1046.
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Reflection and reflective practice in health professions education: a systematic review.反思和反思实践在健康专业教育中的应用:系统评价。
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2009 Oct;14(4):595-621. doi: 10.1007/s10459-007-9090-2. Epub 2007 Nov 23.
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Dental students' reflections on their community-based experiences: the use of critical incidents.牙科学生对其社区实践经历的反思:关键事件的运用
J Dent Educ. 2003 May;67(5):515-23.
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