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制定伊朗卫生部门灾后损害与损失评估方案的概念模型:一项定性研究方案

Developing a conceptual model of post-disaster damage and loss assessment program in the Iranian health sector: a qualitative study protocol.

机构信息

Student Research Committee, School of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Health Management and Economics Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2023 Mar 22;13(3):e065521. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065521.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Annual natural and man-made disasters in Iran eventually lead to casualties and considerable financial loss. The success of a reconstruction programme depends on accurate postdisaster damage and loss assessment. Based on these assessments, the goals, priorities and approaches required for reconstruction are prepared and formulated. To effectively implement a reconstruction and rehabilitation programme in the country's health sector, it is necessary to prepare and compile a postdisaster damage and loss assessment programme.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This qualitative study will be conducted to develop a conceptual model of a postdisaster damage and loss assessment programme in Iran's health sector. First, a scoping review method will be conducted to identify the entities and components of the postdisaster damage and loss assessment programme. Then, using semistructured interviews, the opinions of university professors and disaster damage and loss assessors in the health sector will be obtained. Next, by conducting a focus group discussion, the initial programme of disaster damage and loss assessment in the Iranian health sector will be developed and then, the modified Delphi method will be used to validate it.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the research ethics committee of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences (IR.MUI.NUREMA.REC.1400.171). The study results will be disseminated to stakeholders, published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at conferences.

摘要

简介

伊朗每年发生的自然灾害和人为灾害最终导致人员伤亡和巨大的经济损失。重建计划的成功与否取决于对灾后损失的准确评估。在此基础上,制定和规划重建的目标、优先事项和方法。为了在伊朗卫生部门有效实施重建和恢复计划,有必要制定和编制灾后损失评估方案。

方法与分析

本研究将采用定性研究方法,旨在为伊朗卫生部门的灾后损失评估方案制定概念模型。首先,采用范围界定法,确定灾后损失评估方案的实体和组成部分。然后,通过半结构化访谈,获取大学教授和卫生部门灾害损失评估人员的意见。接下来,通过焦点小组讨论,制定伊朗卫生部门灾害损失评估的初步方案,然后使用修正德尔菲法对其进行验证。

伦理与传播

本研究已获得伊斯法罕医科大学研究伦理委员会的伦理批准(IR.MUI.NUREMA.REC.1400.171)。研究结果将分发给利益相关者,发表在同行评议期刊上,并在会议上展示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/727f/10040020/a0cf1a0ce2b7/bmjopen-2022-065521f01.jpg

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