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针对生活质量管理牙齿磨损:何时进行干预的循证决策。

Managing tooth wear with respect to quality of life: an evidence-based decision on when to intervene.

机构信息

Department of Dentistry, Radboud University Medical Centre, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands; Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, King´s College London, Guy´s Campus, London, UK; College of Medicine and Dentistry, Birmingham Campus, Ulster University, UK.

Department of Dentistry, Radboud University Medical Centre, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2023 Mar;234(6):455-458. doi: 10.1038/s41415-023-5620-4. Epub 2023 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1038/s41415-023-5620-4
PMID:36964376
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10038795/
Abstract

Patients with more severe forms of tooth wear may require restorative rehabilitation. The decision to commence treatment must be taken carefully and there are a multitude of factors to consider. Alongside the clinical signs and symptoms typically associated with tooth wear, there is also the need to assess the impact of the condition on the patient's oral health-related quality of life. As part of the discussions relating to the attainment of informed consent for the restoration of the worn dentition, not only is it relevant to appropriately appraise the risks, benefits, costs, reasonable alternatives and likely prognosis of the proposed treatments, but to also elaborate on the expected impact of the intervention on the patient's oral health-related quality of life. The aim of this article is to review the evidence relating to the impact of the quality of life with the management of tooth wear, with the introduction of the concept of an evidence-based approach to decision-making when planning care.

摘要

患有更严重牙齿磨损形式的患者可能需要修复治疗。开始治疗的决定必须谨慎做出,需要考虑众多因素。除了与牙齿磨损相关的典型临床症状和体征外,还需要评估该状况对患者口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。作为获得有关修复磨损牙列的知情同意讨论的一部分,不仅需要适当评估拟议治疗的风险、益处、成本、合理替代方案和可能的预后,还需要详细说明干预对患者口腔健康相关生活质量的预期影响。本文的目的是回顾与管理牙齿磨损的生活质量相关的证据,并引入循证决策方法的概念,以指导治疗计划。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/232a/10038795/edce5ada782a/41415_2023_5620_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/232a/10038795/edce5ada782a/41415_2023_5620_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/232a/10038795/edce5ada782a/41415_2023_5620_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prospective Study on CAD/CAM Nano-Ceramic (Composite) Restorations in the Treatment of Severe Tooth Wear.前瞻性研究 CAD/CAM 纳米陶瓷(复合)修复体治疗重度牙磨损。
J Adhes Dent. 2022 Mar 24;24:105-116. doi: 10.3290/j.jad.b2838137.
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Randomized controlled trial on the performance of direct and indirect composite restorations in patients with severe tooth wear.严重磨耗牙患者直接/间接复合树脂修复体性能的随机对照临床试验
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Br Dent J. 2021 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41415-021-3168-8.
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An investigation into the impact of tooth wear on the oral health related quality of life amongst adult dental patients in the United Kingdom, Malta and Australia.一项关于牙齿磨损对英国、马耳他和澳大利亚成年牙科患者口腔健康相关生活质量影响的调查。
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A systematic review of interventions after restoring the occluding surfaces of anterior and posterior teeth that are affected by tooth wear with filled resin composites.一项关于使用填充树脂复合材料修复受牙齿磨损影响的前牙和后牙咬合面后的干预措施的系统评价。
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A study to investigate habits with tooth wear assessments among UK and non-UK dental practitioners.一项针对英国和非英国牙科从业者的牙齿磨损评估习惯的研究。
Br Dent J. 2020 Mar;228(6):429-434. doi: 10.1038/s41415-020-1326-z.
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Speech changes in patients with a full rehabilitation for severe tooth wear, a first evaluation study.严重牙磨损患者全修复后语音变化的初步评估研究。
Clin Oral Investig. 2020 Sep;24(9):3061-3067. doi: 10.1007/s00784-019-03174-7. Epub 2019 Dec 19.
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Impact of restorative treatment of tooth wear upon masticatory performance.牙磨损修复治疗对咀嚼效能的影响。
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