Cantone R, Colombi S, Parachini F, Petrella V, Galimberti M
Ambulatorio di Allergologia, U.S.L. n. 54, Ospedale SS. Trinità, Borgomanero.
Minerva Med. 1987 Nov 30;78(22):1683-5.
A personal series of patients with eczema on the hands arising in non-occupational conditions was examined (students, housewives, clerical workers, teachers, farm labourers). The data obtained indicate the presence of allergic sensitisation in 70% of the cases and especially among females (3 : 1). The most frequently encountered allergens were difenylguanadine (used in rubber manufacture) and nickel. It is therefore suggested that patch tests should be performed immediately on these patients so that contact with allergen can be prevented in addition to the usual topical treatment.
对一组非职业性手部湿疹患者(学生、家庭主妇、文职人员、教师、农场工人)进行了检查。所获数据表明,70%的病例存在过敏致敏现象,尤其是女性(比例为3:1)。最常见的过敏原是二苯基胍(用于橡胶制造)和镍。因此建议对这些患者立即进行斑贴试验,以便除常规局部治疗外,还能防止与过敏原接触。