Department of Counselling Psychology, Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia, Canada.
J Community Psychol. 2023 Jul;51(5):2246-2260. doi: 10.1002/jcop.23025. Epub 2023 Mar 25.
This study explored relational grieving in community by examining how community members grieve with bereaved parents after the death of a child. Three bereaved parent couples and their community members were interviewed together using the qualitative action-project method to examine their shared grieving actions. Data was analyzed through top-down and bottom-up processes to understand the shared intentions of their grieving actions together. The findings of this research elicited thick descriptions of relational grieving at a community level. Four main assertions of how communities grieve with bereaved parents emerged, and include: (a) selflessly offering emotional and practical support, (b) engaging in and honouring vulnerability, (c) holding the complexity of grieving, and (d) fostering remembrance of the deceased child together. The novel descriptions of relational grieving in community contributed to the growing area of relational bereavement research. The theoretical, empirical, and clinical implications of this study are discussed.
本研究通过考察社区成员在孩子去世后如何与失去孩子的父母一起悲伤,探讨了社区中的关系性悲伤。使用定性行动项目方法,对三对失去孩子的父母夫妇及其社区成员进行了联合访谈,以考察他们共同的悲伤行为。通过自上而下和自下而上的过程对数据进行分析,以了解他们共同悲伤行为的共同意图。这项研究的结果得出了社区层面关系性悲伤的详细描述。有四个关于社区如何与失去孩子的父母一起悲伤的主要观点,包括:(a)无私地提供情感和实际支持,(b)参与并尊重脆弱性,(c)承受悲伤的复杂性,以及(d)共同纪念已故的孩子。社区中关系性悲伤的新颖描述为关系性丧亲研究的不断发展做出了贡献。本研究的理论、实证和临床意义进行了讨论。