Boston College, Massachusetts, Chestnut Hill, USA.
San Diego State University, California, San Diego, USA.
Child Dev. 2023 Jul-Aug;94(4):e215-e230. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13923. Epub 2023 Mar 26.
Hope is considered a marker of resilience among youth facing oppression, including LGBTQ+ youth. This 8-week weekly diary study among 94 LGBTQ+ youth (ages 14-19; M = 15.91, 46% youth of color, 44% transgender or nonbinary) in 2021 considered whether a youth's meeting-to-meeting experiences in Gender-Sexuality Alliances (GSAs; LGBTQ+ affirming school clubs) predicted subsequent hope from week to week. Youth reported greater hope on days following meetings where they felt more group support, greater advisor responsiveness, and had taken on more leadership responsibilities. Group support and advisor responsiveness were stronger predictors of a youth's hope on days closer to GSA meetings; leadership's effect was stronger when more days had elapsed. Findings suggest how GSAs may cultivate hope among LGBTQ+ youth.
希望被认为是面临压迫的年轻人(包括 LGBTQ+ 青年)适应力的标志。这项为期 8 周的每周日记研究于 2021 年对 94 名 LGBTQ+ 青年(年龄 14-19 岁;M = 15.91,46%为有色人种青年,44%为跨性别或非二元性别青年)进行,研究了青年在性别联盟(GSAs;支持 LGBTQ+ 的学校俱乐部)中的每一次经历是否预示着随后每周的希望。当青年感到更多的群体支持、顾问的更多回应以及承担更多领导责任时,他们在会议后的日子里会感到更有希望。群体支持和顾问回应是青年在更接近 GSA 会议的日子里希望的更强预测因素;当更多天数过去时,领导力的影响会更强。研究结果表明了 GSAs 如何在 LGBTQ+ 青年中培养希望。