Zhang Bo, Feng Hui, Ge Wenjie, Wang Xinlei, Zhang Jing, Ji Ruiqin
Liaoning Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding for Cruciferous Vegetable Crops, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2023 Mar 9;14:1128515. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1128515. eCollection 2023.
Chinese cabbage is one of the most important vegetable crops in China. However, the clubroot disease caused by the infection of has seriously affected the yield and quality of Chinese cabbage. In our previous study, gene was found to be significantly up-regulated in diseased roots of Chinese cabbage after inoculation with have the properties of substrate recognition during ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis. A variety of plant can activate immunity response through the ubiquitination pathway. Therefore, it is very important to study the function of in response to .
In this study, The expression pattern of Gene was measured by qRT-PCR and Hybridization (ISH). The expression location of in cells was determined by subcellular localization. The function of was verified by Virus-induced Gene Silencing (VIGS). proteins interacting with BrUFO protein were screened by yeast two-hybrid.
Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reactions (qRT-PCR) and in situ hybridization analysis showed that expression of gene in the resistant plants was lower than that in susceptible plants. Subcellular localization analysis showed that gene was expressed in the nucleus. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) analysis showed that silencing of gene reduced the incidence of clubroot disease. Six proteins interacting with BrUFO protein were screened by YH assay. Two of them (Bra038955, a B-cell receptor-associated 31-like protein and Bra021273, a GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase Enzyme) were confirmed to strongly interact with BrUFO protein.
gene should be a key gene of chinese cabbage against the infection of gene silencing improves the resistance of plants to clubroot disease. BrUFO protein may interact with CUS2 to induce ubiquitination in PRR-mediated PTI reaction through GDSL lipases, so as to achieve the effect of Chinese cabbage against the infection of
大白菜是中国最重要的蔬菜作物之一。然而,由 感染引起的根肿病严重影响了大白菜的产量和品质。在我们之前的研究中,发现 基因在大白菜接种 后病株根中显著上调, 具有泛素介导的蛋白水解过程中的底物识别特性。多种植物可通过泛素化途径激活免疫反应。因此,研究 在应对 时的功能非常重要。
在本研究中,通过qRT-PCR和 杂交(ISH)检测 基因的表达模式。通过亚细胞定位确定 在细胞中的表达位置。通过病毒诱导基因沉默(VIGS)验证 的功能。通过酵母双杂交筛选与BrUFO蛋白相互作用的蛋白质。
定量实时聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)和原位杂交分析表明, 基因在抗性植株中的表达低于感病植株。亚细胞定位分析表明, 基因在细胞核中表达。病毒诱导基因沉默(VIGS)分析表明, 基因沉默降低了根肿病的发病率。通过酵母双杂交试验筛选出6种与BrUFO蛋白相互作用的蛋白质。其中两种(Bra038955,一种B细胞受体相关31样蛋白和Bra021273,一种GDSL基序酯酶/酰基转移酶/脂肪酶)被证实与BrUFO蛋白强烈相互作用。
基因应是大白菜抗 感染的关键基因, 基因沉默提高了植株对根肿病的抗性。BrUFO蛋白可能通过GDSL脂肪酶与CUS2相互作用,在PRR介导的PTI反应中诱导泛素化,从而实现大白菜抗 感染的效果