Balakrishnan Kalpana, Goswami Jyotsna, Koshy Rachel C, Hariharan Uma, Srivastava Divya, Salgaonkar Sweta
Department of Anaesthesia, Pain and Palliative Care, Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Oncoanaesthesia, Tata Medical Centre, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Indian J Anaesth. 2023 Jan;67(1):71-77. doi: 10.4103/ija.ija_963_22. Epub 2023 Jan 21.
Despite an increase in knowledge on the biology of cancer and newer therapeutic modalities, the incidence and mortality of cancer continue to rise. Interventions to enhance perioperative outcomes in cancer is a growing research area that targets early recovery and initiation of cancer-specific treatment. Increasing mortality in non-communicable diseases such as cancer mandates an integrated palliative care for these patients to achieve the best possible quality of life. The aim of this review is to discuss in brief the advancements in onco-anaesthesia and palliative medicine that have helped improve oncological outcomes and the quality of life of patients.
尽管在癌症生物学和新型治疗方式方面的知识有所增加,但癌症的发病率和死亡率仍在持续上升。提高癌症围手术期治疗效果的干预措施是一个不断发展的研究领域,其目标是实现早期康复并启动针对癌症的治疗。癌症等非传染性疾病死亡率的上升要求为这些患者提供综合姑息治疗,以尽可能提高生活质量。本综述的目的是简要讨论肿瘤麻醉学和姑息医学的进展,这些进展有助于改善肿瘤治疗效果和患者的生活质量。