Liu Hanqi, Huang Yanqing, Lu Shanshan, Yuan Didi, Liu Junwen
Department of Histology and Embryology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 420013, China.
Open Life Sci. 2023 Mar 23;18(1):20220586. doi: 10.1515/biol-2022-0586. eCollection 2023.
N6-methyladenosine (mA) is a representative of RNA methylation modification, which plays a critical role in the epigenetic modification process of regulating human diseases. As a key protein for mA, methyltransferase 3 (METTL3) had been identified to be associated with a variety of diseases. The publications related to METTL3 were searched in the Web of Science Core Collection from the earliest mention to July 1st, 2022. Being screened by the retrieval strategy, a total of 1,738 articles related to METTL3 were retrieved. Much of our work focused on collecting the data of annual publication outputs, high-yielding countries/regions/authors, keywords, citations, and journals frequently published for qualitative and quantitative analysis. We found that diseases with high correlations to METTL3 not only included various known cancers but also obesity and atherosclerosis. In addition to mA-related enzyme molecules, the most frequent key molecules were MYC proto-oncogene (C-MYC), Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN). METTL3 and methyltransferase 14 (METTL14) may function through opposite regulatory pathways in the same disease. "Leukemia," "Liver Cancer," and "Glioblastoma" were speculated to be potential hotspots in METTL3 related study. The number of publications had significantly surged year by year, demonstrating the growing importance of the research on epigenetic modification in the pathology of various diseases.
N6-甲基腺苷(mA)是RNA甲基化修饰的代表,在调控人类疾病的表观遗传修饰过程中发挥着关键作用。作为mA的关键蛋白,甲基转移酶3(METTL3)已被证实与多种疾病相关。在科学网核心合集中检索了从最早提及到2022年7月1日与METTL3相关的出版物。通过检索策略筛选,共检索到1738篇与METTL3相关的文章。我们的工作主要集中在收集年度发表量、高产国家/地区/作者、关键词、引用次数以及经常发表文章的期刊等数据,进行定性和定量分析。我们发现与METTL3高度相关的疾病不仅包括各种已知癌症,还包括肥胖症和动脉粥样硬化。除了与mA相关的酶分子外,最常见的关键分子是MYC原癌基因(C-MYC)、zeste同源物2增强子(EZH2)和10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶及张力蛋白同源物(PTEN)。METTL3和甲基转移酶14(METTL14)在同一种疾病中可能通过相反的调控途径发挥作用。“白血病”“肝癌”和“胶质母细胞瘤”被推测为METTL3相关研究中的潜在热点。出版物数量逐年显著激增,表明表观遗传修饰研究在各种疾病病理学中的重要性日益增加。