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土耳其养老院和护理中心老年人 COVID-19 焦虑与精神取向的关系研究。

Investigation into the Relationship Between COVID-19 Anxiety and Spiritual Orientation in Elderly Individuals in Nursing Homes and Care Centers in Turkey.

机构信息

Psychiatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60250, Tokat, Turkey.

Psychiatric Nursing Department, Institute of Graduate Studies, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60250, Tokat, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2023 Aug;62(4):2966-2983. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01799-3. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

Spirituality is seen as a coping strategy for reducing stress and anxiety. This research aimed to investigate the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety and the spiritual orientation of individuals aged 65 and over in nursing homes and elderly care centers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. The findings showed that with increasing age, coronavirus anxiety levels decrease, and spiritual orientation increases. There was a negative relationship between the time of diagnosis of COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety (r =  - .48; p =  0.01). Those diagnosed with COVID-19 had higher coronavirus anxiety levels (U = 374.5; p < 0.001) and had lower spiritual orientation (U = 593.5; p > 0.05). As spiritual orientation increases in elderly individuals, their level of anxiety decreases.

摘要

灵性被视为一种减轻压力和焦虑的应对策略。本研究旨在调查土耳其 COVID-19 大流行期间养老院和老年人护理中心 65 岁及以上人群中 COVID-19 焦虑与个体精神取向之间的关系。研究结果表明,随着年龄的增长,冠状病毒焦虑水平降低,精神取向增加。COVID-19 的诊断时间与冠状病毒焦虑呈负相关(r=−.48;p=0.01)。被诊断患有 COVID-19 的人焦虑水平更高(U=374.5;p<0.001),精神取向更低(U=593.5;p>0.05)。随着老年人精神取向的增加,他们的焦虑水平降低。

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