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具有非典型心力衰竭临床表现的肺源性心脏转移瘤

Lung Metastases to the Heart with Atypical Clinical Manifestations of Cardiac Failure.

作者信息

Hyriavenko Nataliia, Sikora Vladyslav, Awuah Wireko Andrew, Abdul-Rahman Toufik, Lyndin Mykola, Romaniuk Anatolii

机构信息

Sumy State University Medical Institute, Sumy, Ukraine.

University of Foggia, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Foggia, Italy.

出版信息

Medeni Med J. 2023 Mar 28;38(1):95-99. doi: 10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2023.13693.

Abstract

The heart is a rare site of cancer metastases, even from the most common malignancies, such as lung cancer. Cardiac metastases may lead to myocardial dysfunction. This report presents a case of lung cancer metastases to the left ventricular myocardium that clinically manifested as atypical symptoms of cardiac dysfunction. The metastases were not revealed until after the patient died. Posthumously, the anamnesis, autopsy results, and morphological examination were evaluated. We demonstrated that the atypical symptoms of cardiac dysfunction were caused by occult (undiagnosed) metastases of lung cancer cells to the heart. The doctors did not consider this variant as possible metastatic lung cancer, because the patient had been treated radically one year earlier.

摘要

心脏是癌症转移的罕见部位,即使是来自最常见的恶性肿瘤,如肺癌。心脏转移可能导致心肌功能障碍。本报告介绍了一例肺癌转移至左心室心肌的病例,临床表现为心脏功能障碍的非典型症状。这些转移灶直到患者死亡后才被发现。死后,对病史、尸检结果和形态学检查进行了评估。我们证明,心脏功能障碍的非典型症状是由肺癌细胞隐匿性(未被诊断)转移至心脏所致。医生没有考虑这种情况可能是转移性肺癌,因为患者一年前已接受根治性治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/249c/10064108/b138a0ccc9d8/medj-38-95-g1.jpg

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