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海绵共生真菌 MUT 3308 来源的新苯并螺[环戊烷-2,1'-吲哚啉]衍生物

New Phenylspirodrimanes from the Sponge-Associated Fungus MUT 3308.

机构信息

Marine Natural Products Team, Institut de Chimie de Nice, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR 7272, 06108 Nice, France.

Centre Scientifique de Monaco, LIA ROPSE, Laboratoire International Associé, Université Côte d'Azur, 06108 Nice, France.

出版信息

Mar Drugs. 2023 Feb 21;21(3):135. doi: 10.3390/md21030135.

Abstract

Two phenylspirodrimanes, never isolated before, stachybotrin J () and new stachybocin G (-stachybocin A) (), along with the already reported stachybotrin I (), stachybotrin H (), stachybotrylactam (), stachybotrylactam acetate (), 2-acetoxystachybotrylactam acetate (), stachybotramide (), chartarlactam B (), and F1839-J () were isolated from the sponge-associated fungus MUT 3308. Their structures were established based on extensive spectrometric (HRMS) and spectroscopic (1D and 2D NMR) analyses. Absolute configurations of the stereogenic centers of stachybotrin J (), stachybocin G (), and stachybotrin I (), were determined by comparison of their experimental circular dichroism (CD) spectra with their time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. The putative structures of seventeen additional phenylspirodrimanes were proposed by analysis of their respective MS/MS spectra through a Feature-Based Molecular Networking approach. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against five aggressive cancer cell lines (MP41, 786, 786R, CAL33, and CAL33RR), notably including two resistant human cancer cell lines (786R, CAL33RR), and compounds , and exhibited cytotoxicity with IC values in the range of 0.3-2.2 µM.

摘要

从未分离得到的两种苯并螺色满二酮类化合物,即 stachybotrin J () 和新的 stachybocin G (-stachybocin A) (),以及已报道的 stachybotrin I (), stachybotrin H (), stachybotrylactam (), stachybotrylactam acetate (), 2-acetoxystachybotrylactam acetate (), stachybotramide (), chartarlactam B (), 和 F1839-J (),从海绵共生真菌 MUT 3308 中分离得到。它们的结构是基于广泛的光谱(高分辨质谱(HRMS))和光谱(一维和二维 NMR)分析建立的。通过比较 stachybotrin J (), stachybocin G (), 和 stachybotrin I () 的实验圆二色性(CD)光谱与其时间相关的密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)圆二色性(ECD)光谱,确定了它们的立体中心的绝对构型。通过特征基分子网络分析各自的 MS/MS 光谱,提出了另外十七种苯并螺色满二酮类化合物的可能结构。所有分离得到的化合物都针对五种侵袭性癌细胞系(MP41、786、786R、CAL33 和 CAL33RR)进行了细胞毒性评估,其中包括两种耐药的人类癌细胞系(786R、CAL33RR),化合物 、 和 表现出细胞毒性,IC 值范围为 0.3-2.2 μM。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff40/10053839/f05273cd9bf5/marinedrugs-21-00135-g001a.jpg

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