远程医疗在帕金森病认知和心理障碍治疗中的作用：综述
The Role of Telemedicine in the Treatment of Cognitive and Psychological Disorders in Parkinson's Disease: An Overview.
作者信息
Latella Desirèe, Maresca Giuseppa, Formica Caterina, Sorbera Chiara, Bringandì Amelia, Di Lorenzo Giuseppe, Quartarone Angelo, Marino Silvia
机构信息
IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98149 Messina, Italy.
出版信息
Brain Sci. 2023 Mar 16;13(3):499. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13030499.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
This literature review evaluates the use and efficacy of telemedicine in cognitive and psychological treatment in Parkinson's disease.
METHODS
Studies performed between 2016 and 2021 that fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases. All articles were evaluated by title, abstract, and text. All studies that examined the cognitive and psychological/psychotherapy treatment of patients with Parkinson's disease by telemedicine were included.
RESULTS
Telehealth improved cognitive status and emotional/behavioral disorders in this population, and had positive effects on the patients' and caregivers' quality of life.
CONCLUSIONS
Our literature review supports the development and efficacy of cognitive and psychological treatment with telemedicine, but the methodology of the study must be reviewed considering its limitations so as to highlight the benefits and risks of treatment via telemedicine.
摘要
背景
本综述评估远程医疗在帕金森病认知和心理治疗中的应用及疗效。
方法
从PubMed、Scopus、Cochrane和Web of Science数据库中选取2016年至2021年间符合纳入标准的研究。所有文章均通过标题、摘要和正文进行评估。纳入所有通过远程医疗对帕金森病患者进行认知和心理/心理治疗的研究。
结果
远程医疗改善了该人群的认知状态以及情绪/行为障碍，并对患者及其照顾者的生活质量产生了积极影响。
结论
我们的文献综述支持远程医疗在认知和心理治疗方面的发展及疗效，但鉴于其局限性，必须对研究方法进行审视，以突出远程医疗治疗的益处和风险。
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