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巴雷特食管的诊断与管理

Diagnosis and Management of Barrett's Esophagus.

作者信息

Mejza Maja, Małecka-Wojciesko Ewa

机构信息

Department of Digestive Tract Diseases, Medical University, 90-153 Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Mar 9;12(6):2141. doi: 10.3390/jcm12062141.

Abstract

Barrett's esophagus is a metaplastic change of esophageal mucosa, which can be characterized by its salmon-colored lining and the presence of columnar epithelium with goblet cells. It is a well-established precancerous state of esophageal adenocarcinoma, a tumor with very poor survival rates, which incidence is rapidly growing. Despite numerous research, the debate about its diagnosis and management is still ongoing. This article aims to provide an overview of the current recommendations and new discoveries regarding the subject.

摘要

巴雷特食管是食管黏膜的一种化生改变,其特征表现为黏膜呈鲑鱼色,存在含有杯状细胞的柱状上皮。它是一种公认的食管腺癌癌前状态,食管腺癌是一种生存率极低且发病率迅速上升的肿瘤。尽管有大量研究,但关于其诊断和治疗的争论仍在继续。本文旨在概述有关该主题的当前建议和新发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd36/10057256/d045efd40fc2/jcm-12-02141-g001.jpg

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