Li Yue, Nie Ting, Nakasone Karen K, Li Hai-Jiao, He Shuang-Hui
School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.
Qingyuan Forestry Bureau, Qingyuan 511500, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Mar 3;9(3):318. doi: 10.3390/jof9030318.
The Auriculariaceae accounts for most of the species in the Auriculariales, and all species in the family are wood-decaying fungi with gelatinous, crustaceous, or woody basidiomes. Many new taxa were published recently, but the taxonomy and phylogeny of the corticioid species in the Auriculariaceae are far from resolved. We undertook a comprehensive taxonomic and phylogenetic study of the family with emphasis on corticioid specimens collected from East and Southeast Asia. Phylogenetic analyses on concatenated ITS and 28S rDNA sequences of representative taxa of the Auriculariaceae and the genera and were carried out that resolved five new lineages. gen. nov. is established for two species with resupinate coriaceous basidiomes with smooth, pigmented hymenophores. Five new species, (generic type), , , and , are described and illustrated. In addition, , and are transferred to , whereas is regarded as a synonym of . is treated as a synonym of (= ). is transferred to with as a heterotypic synonym. The present study contributes to the understanding of species diversity, taxonomy, and phylogeny of corticioid fungi in Asia.
木耳科占木耳目的大多数物种，该科所有物种均为木腐菌，具有胶质、硬皮或木质的担子果。最近发表了许多新分类群，但木耳科革菌状物种的分类学和系统发育仍远未解决。我们对该科进行了全面的分类学和系统发育研究，重点是从东亚和东南亚采集的革菌状标本。对木耳科及相关属的代表性类群的ITS和28S rDNA串联序列进行了系统发育分析，确定了五个新谱系。为两个具有平伏革质担子果、光滑、有色素的子实层体的物种建立了新属。描述并图示了五个新物种，即（属模式种）、、、和。此外，、和被转移到，而被视为的异名。被视为（=）的异名。被转移到，为其异型异名。本研究有助于了解亚洲革菌状真菌的物种多样性、分类学和系统发育。
