Department of Chemistry, Università degli Studi di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Departamento de Tecnología Química y Ambiental, ESCET, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Molecules. 2023 Mar 15;28(6):2650. doi: 10.3390/molecules28062650.
The removal of four Contaminants of Emerging Concern, namely bisphenol A, sulfamethoxazole, diclofenac and benzotriazole; two odorous compounds, geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol, frequently detected in recirculating aquaculture systems; and Hg(II) was investigated using ZnO-based materials doped or co-doped with Ce and Cu under simulated solar radiation. Photocatalysts were synthetized via a hydrothermal route and their efficiency was assessed by changing some operational parameters in different water matrices of increasing complexity. The mixture of contaminants was successfully degraded in just 1 h, while the complete mineralization was achieved in a few hours; experiments performed in an actual aquaculture water confirmed the efficiency and broad versatility of the synthesized materials.
采用 ZnO 基材料,在模拟太阳光辐射下,用 Ce 和 Cu 进行掺杂或共掺杂,研究了去除循环水产养殖系统中经常检测到的四种新兴关注污染物(双酚 A、磺胺甲恶唑、二氯芬酸和苯并三唑)、两种有气味的化合物(土臭素和 2-甲基异莰醇)以及 Hg(II)。通过水热路线合成了光催化剂,并通过改变不同复杂性水基质中的一些操作参数来评估其效率。该混合物污染物仅在 1 小时内被成功降解,而在几个小时内即可实现完全矿化;在实际水产养殖水中进行的实验证实了合成材料的效率和广泛适用性。