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来自马来西亚登嘉楼的一株ST573型多重耐药耐甲氧西林SauR3临床分离株的全基因组序列测定与分析

Complete Genome Sequence and Analysis of a ST573 Multidrug-Resistant Methicillin-Resistant SauR3 Clinical Isolate from Terengganu, Malaysia.

作者信息

Al-Trad Esra'a I, Che Hamzah Ainal Mardziah, Puah Suat Moi, Chua Kek Heng, Hanifah Muhamad Zarul, Ayub Qasim, Palittapongarnpim Prasit, Kwong Stephen M, Chew Ching Hoong, Yeo Chew Chieng

机构信息

Centre for Research in Infectious Diseases and Biotechnology (CeRIDB), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu 20400, Malaysia.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Nerus 21300, Malaysia.

出版信息

Pathogens. 2023 Mar 22;12(3):502. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12030502.

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) is a World Health Organization-listed priority pathogen. Scarce genomic data are available for MRSA isolates from Malaysia. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of a multidrug-resistant MRSA strain SauR3, isolated from the blood of a 6-year-old patient hospitalized in Terengganu, Malaysia, in 2016. SauR3 was resistant to five antimicrobial classes comprising nine antibiotics. The genome was sequenced on the Illumina and Oxford Nanopore platforms and hybrid assembly was performed to obtain its complete genome sequence. The SauR3 genome consists of a circular chromosome of 2,800,017 bp and three plasmids designated pSauR3-1 (42,928 bp), pSauR3-2 (3011 bp), and pSauR3-3 (2473 bp). SauR3 belongs to sequence type 573 (ST573), a rarely reported sequence type of the staphylococcal clonal complex 1 (CC1) lineage, and harbors a variant of the staphylococcal cassette chromosome (SCC) type V (5C2&5) element which also contains the aminoglycoside-resistance genes. pSauR3-1 harbors several antibiotic resistance genes in a 14,095 bp genomic island (GI), previously reported in the chromosome of other staphylococci. pSauR3-2 is cryptic, whereas pSauR3-3 encodes the gene that mediates inducible resistance to macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (iMLS). The SauR3 genome can potentially be used as a reference genome for other ST573 isolates.

摘要

耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)是世界卫生组织列出的优先病原体。关于来自马来西亚的MRSA分离株的基因组数据稀缺。在此,我们展示了一株多重耐药MRSA菌株SauR3的完整基因组序列,该菌株于2016年从马来西亚登嘉楼一名住院的6岁患者血液中分离得到。SauR3对包括9种抗生素在内的5类抗菌药物耐药。该基因组在Illumina和牛津纳米孔平台上进行测序,并进行混合组装以获得其完整基因组序列。SauR3基因组由一条2,800,017 bp的环状染色体和三个分别命名为pSauR3-1(42,928 bp)、pSauR3-2(3011 bp)和pSauR3-3(2473 bp)的质粒组成。SauR3属于序列型573(ST573),这是葡萄球菌克隆复合体1(CC1)谱系中一种罕见报道的序列型,并且含有葡萄球菌盒式染色体(SCC)V型(5C2&5)元件的一个变体,该元件还包含氨基糖苷类抗性基因。pSauR3-1在一个14,095 bp的基因组岛(GI)中含有几个抗生素抗性基因,此前在其他葡萄球菌的染色体中已有报道。pSauR3-2是隐蔽型的,而pSauR3-3编码介导对大环内酯-林可酰胺-链阳菌素B(iMLS)诱导抗性的基因。SauR3基因组有可能用作其他ST573分离株的参考基因组。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b90b/10053073/de754a8e2b01/pathogens-12-00502-g001.jpg

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