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新冠疫情期间的整形手术认知——基于医学信息平台的在线搜索模式分析

The perception of plastic surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic-an analysis of online search patterns on a medical information platform.

作者信息

Nischwitz Sebastian P, Jung Janis, Luze Hanna, Popp Daniel, Zrim Robert, Rappl Thomas, Kamolz Lars-Peter, Spendel Stephan

机构信息

Division of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

MOOCI GmbH, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Humanit Soc Sci Commun. 2023;10(1):125. doi: 10.1057/s41599-023-01625-x. Epub 2023 Mar 24.

Abstract

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic impacted global life and transitioned economies and societal perceptions of life as we knew it. Professional and social life mostly ground to a nadir during the first lockdown in Europe in March. As a consequence, measures aimed at preventing the spread of the virus were established in medical facilities also and elective plastic surgery procedures were temporarily suspended in our clinic and others. A majority of the population, including those potentially contemplating plastic surgery procedures, spent most of their time at home with ample time available to research information about surgical procedures and other topics online. This investigation analyzes the relevance of plastic surgery during the pandemic on the basis of online search behavior patterns. Online traffic data from the online platform http://www.mooci.org were extracted using Google Analytics over a period of 6 months. The parameters analyzed were: pageviews, session duration, and bounce rate. Additionally, differentiation by areas of interest has been obtained. The data were compared and analyzed before and after the beginning of the first hard lockdown in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland. There were no significant differences in regard to pageviews and session duration when comparing time points before and after the beginning of the hard lockdown. The bounce rate exhibited a significant decrease after the beginning of the lockdown, implying a more conscious search for information and greater absorption and retention. There was no difference that could conclusively be attributed to the pandemic in terms of specific areas of interest researched. Society's demand for information about plastic-surgical procedures continues to be steadily prevalent-despite, or even in particular, during a global pandemic. Providing reliable and readily available information about plastic surgery procedures is an important component of a functioning doctor-patient relationship and informed consent. This information may reflect society's increased interest in plastic surgery during the pandemic, or be simply reflective of more spare time at hand to allow for such research. Further studies should investigate the relevance of elective procedures over the entire course of the pandemic.

摘要

2020年,新冠疫情影响了全球生活,改变了经济以及我们所熟知的社会对生活的认知。在欧洲3月首次实施封锁期间,职业和社交生活大多陷入了低谷。因此,医疗设施也制定了旨在防止病毒传播的措施,我们诊所及其他诊所的择期整形手术程序被暂时中止。包括那些可能考虑进行整形手术的人群在内,大多数人大部分时间都待在家里,有充足的时间在网上研究手术程序及其他主题的信息。本调查基于在线搜索行为模式分析了疫情期间整形手术的相关性。通过谷歌分析从在线平台http://www.mooci.org提取了6个月期间的在线流量数据。分析的参数包括:页面浏览量、会话持续时间和跳出率。此外,还按兴趣领域进行了区分。对奥地利、德国和瑞士首次严格封锁开始前后的数据进行了比较和分析。比较严格封锁开始前后的时间点,页面浏览量和会话持续时间没有显著差异。封锁开始后,跳出率显著下降,这意味着人们对信息的搜索更加自觉,吸收和留存能力更强。在所研究的特定兴趣领域方面,没有可明确归因于疫情的差异。尽管处于全球疫情期间,甚至尤其是在全球疫情期间,社会对整形手术程序信息的需求仍然持续稳定地普遍存在。提供有关整形手术程序的可靠且随时可得的信息是建立良好医患关系和知情同意的重要组成部分。这些信息可能反映了疫情期间社会对整形手术兴趣的增加,或者仅仅反映了有更多的空闲时间来进行此类研究。进一步的研究应调查在疫情的整个过程中择期手术的相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4891/10037363/1b94b037f377/41599_2023_1625_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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