Université Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, UR TSCF, 63178 Aubière, France.
Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Mar 7;23(6):2896. doi: 10.3390/s23062896.
Climate change is having an increasingly rapid impact on ecosystems and particularly on the issue of water resources. The Internet of Things and communication technologies have now reached a level of maturity that allows sensors to be deployed more easily on sites to monitor them. The communicating node based on LoRaWAN technology presented in this article is open and allows the interfacing of numerous sensors for designing long-term environmental monitoring systems of isolated sites. The data integration in the cloud is ensured by a workflow driving the storage and indexing of data, allowing a simple and efficient use of the data for different users (scientists, administration, citizens) through specific dashboards and extractions. This article presents this infrastructure through environmental monitoring use cases related to water resources.
气候变化对生态系统的影响越来越快,特别是对水资源问题的影响。物联网和通信技术现在已经达到了一个成熟的水平,可以更轻松地在现场部署传感器来进行监测。本文提出的基于 LoRaWAN 技术的通信节点是开放的,允许接口众多传感器,用于设计偏远地区的长期环境监测系统。通过一个驱动数据存储和索引的工作流程来确保在云中进行数据集成,允许不同用户(科学家、行政部门、市民)通过特定的仪表板和提取功能,简单高效地使用这些数据。本文通过与水资源相关的环境监测用例来介绍这种基础设施。