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CEBA:用于数据共享和环境监测的数据湖。

CEBA: A Data Lake for Data Sharing and Environmental Monitoring.

机构信息

Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Mésocentre, DSI, Projet I-Site CAP 20-25, Université Clermont Auvergne, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Apr 2;22(7):2733. doi: 10.3390/s22072733.

Abstract

This article presents a platform for environmental data named "Environmental Cloud for the Benefit of Agriculture" (CEBA). The CEBA should fill the gap of a regional institutional platform to share, search, store and visualize heterogeneous scientific data related to the environment and agricultural researches. One of the main features of this tool is its ease of use and the accessibility of all types of data. To answer the question of data description, a scientific consensus has been established around the qualification of data with at least the information "when" (time), "where" (geographical coordinates) and "what" (metadata). The development of an on-premise solution using the data lake concept to provide a cloud service for end-users with institutional authentication and for open data access has been completed. Compared to other platforms, CEBA fully supports the management of geographic coordinates at every stage of data management. A comprehensive JavaScript Objet Notation (JSON) architecture has been designed, among other things, to facilitate multi-stage data enrichment. Data from the wireless network are queried and accessed in near real-time, using a distributed JSON-based search engine.

摘要

本文介绍了一个名为“农业环境云(CEBA)”的环境数据平台。CEBA 旨在填补区域机构平台的空白,以共享、搜索、存储和可视化与环境和农业研究相关的异构科学数据。该工具的主要特点之一是易于使用,并且可以访问所有类型的数据。为了回答数据描述的问题,围绕数据的资格已经建立了科学共识,这些数据至少包含“何时”(时间)、“何地”(地理坐标)和“什么”(元数据)信息。已经使用数据湖概念完成了内部部署解决方案的开发,为具有机构身份验证的最终用户和开放数据访问提供云服务。与其他平台相比,CEBA 完全支持在数据管理的每个阶段管理地理坐标。除其他外,还设计了全面的 JavaScript 对象表示法(JSON)架构,以方便多阶段数据丰富。使用基于分布式 JSON 的搜索引擎,近乎实时地查询和访问无线网络数据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6994/9003009/997578f7b5ea/sensors-22-02733-g001.jpg

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