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创业团队心理资本对创新绩效的影响:知识共享与知识隐藏的中介作用。

The impact of entrepreneurial team psychological capital on innovation performance: The mediating role of knowledge sharing and knowledge hiding.

作者信息

Chen Minling, Mi XueMei, Xue Jing, Li Yi, Shi Junran

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, China.

School of Finance and Public Administration, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Mar 13;14:1133270. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1133270. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The important role of psychological capital on corporate innovation has attracted the attention of academics, more and more scholars have conducted related studies. Although most scholars have explored the mechanisms and paths of psychological capital on innovation performance, few scholars have explored the inner relationship between them from the perspective of knowledge management. Based on the knowledge management perspective, We explore the influence effect of the psychological capital of entrepreneurial teams on the innovation performance of startups in the entrepreneurial situation.

METHODS

We conducted hypothesis testing using data from 113 Chinese entrepreneurial teams, and conducted reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis on the questionnaire data with the help of SPSS software and AMOS software.

RESULTS

The results showed that (1) entrepreneurial team psychological capital has a significant positive effect on innovation performance of startups; (2) entrepreneurial team psychological capital positively promotes their knowledge sharing behavior and reduces knowledge hiding behavior; (3) entrepreneurial team knowledge sharing and knowledge hiding play a partially mediating role between entrepreneurial team psychological capital and innovation performance of startups; (4)organizational innovation climate plays a moderating role in the influence of entrepreneurial team knowledge sharing and knowledge hiding on the innovation performance of startups.

DISCUSSION

The findings are consistent with the hypothesis model proposed in this paper, indicating that as the psychological capital of entrepreneurial teams increases, the innovation performance of startups can benefit from higher levels of knowledge sharing and lower levels of knowledge hiding.

摘要

引言

心理资本在企业创新中的重要作用已引起学术界的关注,越来越多的学者开展了相关研究。尽管大多数学者探讨了心理资本对创新绩效的作用机制和路径,但鲜有学者从知识管理的视角探究二者的内在关系。基于知识管理视角,我们探讨创业情境下创业团队心理资本对初创企业创新绩效的影响效应。

方法

我们运用来自113个中国创业团队的数据进行假设检验,并借助SPSS软件和AMOS软件对问卷数据进行信度分析、相关性分析和回归分析。

结果

结果表明:(1)创业团队心理资本对初创企业创新绩效有显著正向影响;(2)创业团队心理资本正向促进其知识共享行为,减少知识隐藏行为;(3)创业团队知识共享和知识隐藏在创业团队心理资本与初创企业创新绩效之间起部分中介作用;(4)组织创新氛围在创业团队知识共享和知识隐藏对初创企业创新绩效的影响中起调节作用。

讨论

研究结果与本文提出的假设模型一致,表明随着创业团队心理资本的增加,初创企业的创新绩效可受益于更高水平的知识共享和更低水平的知识隐藏。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a73/10042384/bf14e518ec68/fpsyg-14-1133270-g001.jpg

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