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本文引用的文献

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Effects of Electroacupuncture at Different Acupoints on Functional Dyspepsia Rats.不同穴位电针对功能性消化不良大鼠的影响。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Feb 1;2022:6548623. doi: 10.1155/2022/6548623. eCollection 2022.
2
Electroacupuncture vs Prucalopride for Severe Chronic Constipation: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial.电针与普芦卡必利治疗重度慢性便秘的疗效比较:一项多中心、随机、对照、非劣效性试验。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 May 1;116(5):1024-1035. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001050.
3
Prevalence, overlap, and risk factors for Rome IV functional gastrointestinal disorders among college students in northern India.在印度北部的大学生中,罗马 IV 功能性胃肠疾病的流行情况、重叠情况和危险因素。
Indian J Gastroenterol. 2021 Apr;40(2):144-153. doi: 10.1007/s12664-020-01106-y. Epub 2020 Nov 23.
4
Effect of Acupuncture in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial.针刺治疗肠易激综合征患者的效果:一项随机对照试验。
Mayo Clin Proc. 2020 Aug;95(8):1671-1683. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.01.042. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
5
Effect of Acupuncture for Postprandial Distress Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial.针刺治疗餐后不适综合征的疗效:一项随机临床试验。
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jun 16;172(12):777-785. doi: 10.7326/M19-2880. Epub 2020 May 12.
6
Efficacy of Electro-acupuncture in Treatment of Functional Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.电针治疗功能性便秘的疗效:一项随机对照试验。
Curr Med Sci. 2020 Apr;40(2):363-371. doi: 10.1007/s11596-020-2188-y. Epub 2020 Apr 26.
7
Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study.全球功能性胃肠病的流行情况和负担:罗马基金会全球研究结果。
Gastroenterology. 2021 Jan;160(1):99-114.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014. Epub 2020 Apr 12.
8
Efficacy of compatible acupoints and single acupoint versus sham acupuncture for functional dyspepsia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.配穴与单穴针刺对照假针刺治疗功能性消化不良的疗效:一项随机对照试验研究方案。
Trials. 2020 Jan 14;21(1):77. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3875-5.
9
Irritable bowel syndrome: diagnosis and management.肠易激综合征:诊断与管理
Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol. 2020 Jun;66(2):136-150. doi: 10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02640-0. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
10
Irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation management with integrative medicine: A systematic review.综合医学对肠易激综合征和功能性便秘的管理:一项系统评价
World J Clin Cases. 2019 Nov 6;7(21):3486-3504. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i21.3486.

针灸治疗功能性胃肠病的效应:单穴或配穴的特效、协同效应。

Effects of acupuncture on functional gastrointestinal disorders: special effects, coeffects, synergistic effects in terms of single or compatible acupoints.

机构信息

School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.

Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.

出版信息

J Tradit Chin Med. 2023 Apr;43(2):397-408. doi: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20230105.002.

DOI:10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20230105.002
PMID:36994530
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10012200/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate how the "special effect"/ "coeffect"/"synergistic effect" can achieve a positive result using an "acupuncture prescription" for functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in clinical practice, based on the characteristics of single/compatible acupoints and acupuncture techniques.

METHODS

According to the search strategy, we searched six electronic bibliographic databases and provided a summary for this overview.

RESULTS

A large body of evidence has shown that acupuncture has positive effects in the treatment of FGIDs. However, the "prescription" intervention involved different single acupoints, compatible acupoints and acupoints based on expert consensus.

CONCLUSIONS

The core acupoints, including Tianshu (ST25), Zusanli (ST36), and Shangjuxu (ST37), emphasize the application of special acupoints, meridian points and nerve segments, and the two-way regulatory effect found in this study is often used as the basis of acupoint selection and acupoint prescription for acupuncture treatment of FGIDs.

摘要

目的

基于单穴/配穴及针刺手法的特点,探讨“特效/协同/增效作用”如何通过“针刺处方”在临床实践中实现治疗功能性胃肠病(FGIDs)的阳性结果。

方法

根据检索策略,我们检索了六个电子文献数据库,并对该综述进行了总结。

结果

大量证据表明,针刺在治疗 FGIDs 方面具有积极作用。然而,“处方”干预涉及不同的单穴、配穴和基于专家共识的穴位。

结论

核心穴位,包括天枢(ST25)、足三里(ST36)和上巨虚(ST37),强调特殊穴位、经络点和神经节段的应用,而本研究中发现的双向调节作用通常作为针刺治疗 FGIDs 的穴位选择和穴位处方的基础。