Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2023 Jun;25(6):635-645. doi: 10.1007/s11912-023-01407-3. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
The purpose was to summarize the current role and state of artificial intelligence and machine learning in the diagnosis and management of melanoma.
Deep learning algorithms can identify melanoma from clinical, dermoscopic, and whole slide pathology images with increasing accuracy. Efforts to provide more granular annotation to datasets and to identify new predictors are ongoing. There have been many incremental advances in both melanoma diagnostics and prognostic tools using artificial intelligence and machine learning. Higher quality input data will further improve these models' capabilities.
目的是总结人工智能和机器学习在黑色素瘤诊断和管理中的作用和现状。
深度学习算法可以从临床、皮肤镜和全切片病理图像中越来越准确地识别黑色素瘤。正在努力对数据集进行更精细的注释,并确定新的预测因子。在使用人工智能和机器学习进行黑色素瘤诊断和预后工具方面已经取得了许多渐进式进展。更高质量的输入数据将进一步提高这些模型的能力。