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肝内下腔静脉缺如:一例报告及文献复习

Agenesis of the Intrahepatic Inferior Vena Cava: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Gerges Peter, Mian Arooj, Singh Gurdeep, Aziz Mena, Guirguis Shady, Koteish Ayman

机构信息

Internal Medicine, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, USA.

Hepatology, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Feb 28;15(2):e35589. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35589. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are an uncommon finding in the general population. A wide range of IVC anomalies has been described in the literature, the majority of which lack clinical significance. Agenesis of the IVC (AIVC) is a rare anomaly of the IVC in the general population.This anomaly may involve either complete agenesis of the IVC or agenesis of a segment of the IVC. Agenesis of the suprarenal segment is the most commonly occurring variant, while agenesis of the infrarenal and hepatic segments is less common. Here we report a case of agenesis of the intrahepatic segment of the IVC.

摘要

下腔静脉(IVC)异常在普通人群中并不常见。文献中描述了多种下腔静脉异常情况,其中大多数缺乏临床意义。下腔静脉缺如(AIVC)在普通人群中是一种罕见的下腔静脉异常。这种异常可能涉及下腔静脉完全缺如或下腔静脉某一段缺如。肾上腺段缺如是最常见的变异类型,而肾下段和肝段缺如则较少见。在此,我们报告一例下腔静脉肝内段缺如的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/227b/10062435/f2f5889c34a0/cureus-0015-00000035589-i01.jpg

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