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用于小梁骨矿物质测量的改良脊柱计算机断层扫描方法。

Modified method of spinal computed tomography for trabecular bone mineral measurements.

作者信息

Banks L M, Stevenson J C

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1986 May-Jun;10(3):463-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198605000-00001.

DOI:10.1097/00004728-198605000-00001
PMID:3700751
Abstract

Quantitative CT of vertebral trabecular bone is established as a sensitive technique for assessing bone mineral mass in the axial skeleton. We have adapted this technique for use in a standard third generation whole body CT scanner without requiring any extra equipment or software. By utilizing a maximum area of interest in the vertebral trabecular bone, we have developed a method of bone mineral content estimation that is precise, accurate, and a more representative measurement of the vertebral trabecular bone. Measurements in 70 healthy postmenopausal women have shown that our results compare favourably with those from other centres. Our findings demonstrate that the technique of quantitative CT of bone can be adapted for advanced CT scanners without any modifications being required. This should lead to an increase in availability of such measurements, resulting in improvements both in the diagnosis of metabolic bone diseases and in the efficacy of treatment.

摘要

定量CT测量椎体小梁骨已成为评估中轴骨骨矿物质含量的一项敏感技术。我们已将此技术应用于标准第三代全身CT扫描仪,无需任何额外设备或软件。通过利用椎体小梁骨的最大感兴趣区,我们开发了一种骨矿物质含量估算方法,该方法精确、准确,是对椎体小梁骨更具代表性的测量。对70名健康绝经后女性的测量结果表明,我们的结果与其他中心的结果相比具有优势。我们的研究结果表明,骨定量CT技术可适用于先进的CT扫描仪,无需进行任何修改。这将增加此类测量的可及性,从而改善代谢性骨病的诊断和治疗效果。

相似文献

1
Modified method of spinal computed tomography for trabecular bone mineral measurements.用于小梁骨矿物质测量的改良脊柱计算机断层扫描方法。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1986 May-Jun;10(3):463-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198605000-00001.
2
Vertebral CT scanning.脊椎CT扫描
Scott Med J. 1986 Jul;31(3):207-10.
3
[Quantitative computerized tomography of the vertebral spongiosa. Proposal of a method applicable to the study of postmenopausal osteoporosis].[椎体松质骨的定量计算机断层扫描。一种适用于绝经后骨质疏松症研究方法的提议]
Radiol Med. 1987 Sep;74(3):166-70.
4
Quantitative computed tomography in assessment of osteoporosis.定量计算机断层扫描在骨质疏松症评估中的应用
Semin Nucl Med. 1987 Oct;17(4):316-33. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2998(87)80024-7.
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Bone mineral content in early-postmenopausal and postmenopausal osteoporotic women: comparison of measurement methods.绝经早期和绝经后骨质疏松症女性的骨矿物质含量:测量方法比较
Radiology. 1986 Aug;160(2):469-78. doi: 10.1148/radiology.160.2.3726129.
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[Comparative bone density measurements in healthy women and women with osteoporosis].健康女性与骨质疏松症女性的骨密度对比测量
Radiologe. 1988 Apr;28(4):153-60.
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Quantitative computed tomography assessment of spinal trabecular bone. I. Age-related regression in normal men and women.脊柱小梁骨的定量计算机断层扫描评估。I. 正常男性和女性与年龄相关的回归情况。
J Comput Tomogr. 1984 Apr;8(2):91-7. doi: 10.1016/0149-936x(84)90091-2.
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Computed tomography scanning for the measurement of bone mineral in the human spine.计算机断层扫描用于测量人体脊柱中的骨矿物质。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1978 Jul;2(3):253-62. doi: 10.1097/00004728-197807000-00002.
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Quantitative computed tomography for prediction of vertebral fracture risk.定量计算机断层扫描用于预测椎体骨折风险。
Bone. 1985;6(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/8756-3282(85)90399-0.
10
Assessment of metabolic bone diseases by quantitative computed tomography.通过定量计算机断层扫描评估代谢性骨病。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1985 May(195):224-38.

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Therapeutic success in severe iatrogenic osteoporosis in a young woman.一名年轻女性严重医源性骨质疏松症的治疗成功案例。
J R Soc Med. 1993 Feb;86(2):117-8.
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Regional and total skeletal measurements in the early postmenopause.绝经后早期的局部和全身骨骼测量
J Clin Invest. 1987 Jul;80(1):258-62. doi: 10.1172/JCI113056.
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Osteoporosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病患者的骨质疏松症
Gut. 1987 Apr;28(4):410-5. doi: 10.1136/gut.28.4.410.
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Dietary intake of calcium and postmenopausal bone loss.钙的膳食摄入量与绝经后骨质流失
BMJ. 1988 Jul 2;297(6640):15-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6640.15.
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Quantitative computed tomography: update 1987.定量计算机断层扫描:1987年更新
Calcif Tissue Int. 1987 Oct;41(4):179-86. doi: 10.1007/BF02555236.
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Vertebral cortical bone mass measurement by a new quantitative computer tomography method: correlations with vertebral trabecular bone measurements.一种新型定量计算机断层扫描方法测量椎体皮质骨量:与椎体小梁骨测量的相关性
Calcif Tissue Int. 1990 Oct;47(4):215-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02555922.
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Bone densitometry of excised vertebrae; anatomical relationships.切除椎体的骨密度测定;解剖关系。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1991 Jun;48(6):380-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02556450.
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Normal bone density in Irish women: is American normative data suitable for use in Ireland?爱尔兰女性的正常骨密度:美国的标准数据适用于爱尔兰吗?
Ir J Med Sci. 1992 Mar;161(3):66-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02983715.