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老年晚期慢性肾脏病患者的支持性护理综述。

A review of supportive care for older people with advanced chronic kidney disease.

作者信息

FitzGerald Ted J, Joosten Hanneke, van Buren Marjolijn, Vinen Katie, Brown Edwina A

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Imperial College Hospital's NHS Trust, London, UK.

Department of Nephrology, Maastricht UMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Clin Kidney J. 2022 Dec 7;16(4):635-646. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfac256. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Supportive care (SC) is a multidimensional and person-centred approach to managing advanced CKD that engages the person and their caregivers in shared decision making from the outset. Rather than focusing on disease-specific therapies, SC is a collection of adjuvant interventions and adaptations to conventional treatments that can be used to improve the individual's quality of life. Recognizing that frailty, multi-morbidity and polypharmacy are more common among older people with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and that people in this group tend to prioritize quality of life over survival as a goal of care, SC represents an important adjunct to disease-specific therapies in CKD management. This review provides an overview of SC in the older person with advanced CKD.

摘要

支持性护理(SC)是一种多维度且以患者为中心的方法,用于管理晚期慢性肾脏病(CKD),从一开始就让患者及其护理人员参与共同决策。SC并非专注于针对特定疾病的疗法,而是一系列辅助干预措施以及对传统治疗方法的调整,可用于改善个体的生活质量。认识到虚弱、多病共存和多重用药在老年晚期慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者中更为常见,且该群体倾向于将生活质量而非生存作为护理目标,因此在CKD管理中,SC是针对特定疾病疗法的重要辅助手段。本综述概述了老年晚期CKD患者的支持性护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bb8/10061438/b72e83f4cc17/sfac256fig1.jpg

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