Bukuluki Paul, Wandiembe Symon Peter, Kisaakye Peter, Kiwujja Victor, Kajungu Christine, Mugwanya Wilberforce, Nabakooza Shakira, Anyii Cyprian
Department of Social Work and Social Administration, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Department of Statistical Methods and Actuarial Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Front Reprod Health. 2023 Mar 15;5:1065437. doi: 10.3389/frph.2023.1065437. eCollection 2023.
Young people living with disability form one of the most vulnerable population groups globally. There is limited information on the use of SRH services among young people living with a disability.
This analysis is based on household survey data among young people. Drawing on a sample of 861 young people living with a disability (15 -24 years), we investigate the sexual behaviour, and identify the risk factors associated with sexual behavior of young people living with a disability. Multilevel logistic regression was used.
Results indicate that risky sexual behaviour was associated with alcohol consumption (aOR = 1.68; 95%CI: 0.97, 3.01), having limited knowledge of HIV and STI prevention methods (aOR = 6.03; 95%CI: 0.99, 30.00), and low life skills (aOR = 4.23; 95%CI: 1.59, 12.87). The odds of not using a condom at last sex were significantly higher among in-school young people than out of school young people (aOR = 0.34; 95%CI: 0.12, 0.99).
Targeted interventions aimed at reaching out to young people living with a disability should consider their sexual and reproductive health needs, barriers, and facilitators. Interventions can also promote self-efficacy and agency of young people living with a disability in making informed sexual and reproductive health choices.
残疾青年是全球最弱势群体之一。关于残疾青年使用性健康和生殖健康服务的信息有限。
本分析基于对青年人群的家庭调查数据。以861名残疾青年(15 - 24岁)为样本,我们调查了他们的性行为,并确定与残疾青年性行为相关的风险因素。采用多水平逻辑回归分析。
结果表明,危险的性行为与饮酒(调整后比值比[aOR]=1.68;95%置信区间[CI]:0.97,3.01)、对艾滋病毒和性传播感染预防方法的了解有限(aOR = 6.03;95%CI:0.99,30.00)以及生活技能低下(aOR = 4.23;95%CI:1.59,12.87)有关。在校青年在最近一次性行为中不使用避孕套的几率显著高于校外青年(aOR = 0.34;95%CI:0.12,0.99)。
针对残疾青年的有针对性干预措施应考虑他们的性健康和生殖健康需求、障碍及促进因素。干预措施还可提高残疾青年在做出明智的性健康和生殖健康选择方面的自我效能感和自主能力。