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眼睑大汗腺囊腺瘤,一种罕见肿瘤:扩展的免疫组织学特征

Apocrine Cystadenoma of the Eyelid, a Rare Neoplasm: Expanded Immunohistologic Profile.

作者信息

Charles Norman C, McGee Rebecca P, Kim Eleanore T

机构信息

Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, U.S.A.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023;39(5):e142-e145. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000002396. Epub 2023 Apr 3.

Abstract

An 83-year-old woman experienced the slow enlargement of a right lower eyelid mass. Histopathologic examination of the excised tissue showed a mucin-filled cystic tumor emanating from an apocrine bilayer that displayed bleb-like apocrine decapitation secretion. The outer flattened myoepithelial layer of the bilayer reacted with immunohistochemical stains for smooth muscle actin and calponin. In foci, the tumor exhibited a cribriform architecture with small pockets of mucin. Tumor cells were reactive for cytokeratin 7, Gross Cystic Disease Fluid Protein 15 (BRST-2), estrogen and progesterone receptors, androgen receptors, mammaglobin, epithelial membrane antigen, and GATA3. Ki67 showed a very low proliferation fraction. The lesion exemplifies the fourth instance of an eyelid apocrine cystadenoma in the literature.

摘要

一名83岁女性右下睑肿物缓慢增大。切除组织的组织病理学检查显示,一个充满黏液的囊性肿瘤起源于大汗腺双层结构,表现为泡状大汗腺断头分泌。双层结构的外层扁平肌上皮层对平滑肌肌动蛋白和钙调蛋白免疫组化染色呈阳性反应。在某些区域,肿瘤呈现筛状结构,伴有小的黏液池。肿瘤细胞对细胞角蛋白7、巨大囊肿病液体蛋白15(BRST-2)、雌激素和孕激素受体、雄激素受体、乳腺珠蛋白、上皮膜抗原和GATA3呈阳性反应。Ki67显示增殖分数极低。该病变是文献中第四例眼睑大汗腺囊腺瘤。

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