College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China.
College of Biological, Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314001, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Jun 5;62(23):e202218140. doi: 10.1002/anie.202218140. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
Chiral sulfones are recurrent motifs in pharmaceuticals and bioactive molecules. Although chemical methods have been developed to afford α- or β- chiral sulfones, these protocols rely heavily on the pre-synthesis of structurally complicated starting materials and chiral metal complexes. Herein, we described a photoenzymatic approach for the radical-mediated stereoselective hydrosulfonylation. Engineered variants of ene reductases provide efficient biocatalysts for this transformation, enabling to achieve a series of β-chiral sulfonyl compounds with high yields (up to 92 %) and excellent e.r. values (up to 99 : 1).
手性砜是药物和生物活性分子中常见的结构单元。尽管已经开发出了化学方法来合成α-或β-手性砜,但这些方法严重依赖于结构复杂的起始材料和手性金属配合物的预先合成。在此,我们描述了一种通过自由基介导的立体选择性氢亚磺酰化反应来制备手性砜的光酶方法。烯还原酶的工程变体为该转化提供了高效的生物催化剂,能够以高收率(高达 92%)和优异的对映体过量值(高达 99:1)获得一系列β-手性砜化合物。