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智力残疾者自我决定能力的测量:AUTODDIS量表的描述及其信度和外部效度证据

A measurement of self-determination for people with intellectual disability: description of the AUTODDIS scale and evidences of reliability and external validity.

作者信息

Verdugo Miguel Angel, Vicente Eva, Guillén Verónica Marina, Sánchez Sergio, Ibáñez Alba, Gómez Laura Elisabet

机构信息

Department of Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Department of Psychology and Sociology, Faculty of Education, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Dev Disabil. 2021 Aug 20;69(2):317-326. doi: 10.1080/20473869.2021.1965826. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Appropriate supports and instructional practices contribute to the development of self-determination. Also, research shows that the promotion of skills related to self-determination has been linked to the achievement of desired outcomes over the different life stages. Advances in self-determination require the development of assessment instruments because there is a reciprocal relationship between assessment and instruction. The purpose of this paper is to provide a description of the AUTODDIS Scale, along with evidence of its reliability and external validity. A sample of 541 people with intellectual disabilities aged from 11 to 40 was used to validate the scale. The reliability results indicate that the AUTODDIS Scale shows high internal consistency. The total score and subscale scores indicate moderate inter-rater reliability. The scores were also moderately to highly associated with other related measures of self-determination and quality of life (QoL). Our results demonstrate that consistent and valid information can be obtained from the AUTODDIS Scale.

摘要

适当的支持和教学实践有助于自主能力的发展。此外,研究表明,促进与自主能力相关的技能与在不同生命阶段实现期望结果有关。自主能力的进步需要开发评估工具,因为评估与教学之间存在相互关系。本文旨在描述AUTODDIS量表,并提供其信度和外部效度的证据。采用了541名年龄在11至40岁之间的智障人士样本对该量表进行验证。信度结果表明,AUTODDIS量表显示出较高的内部一致性。总分和子量表分数表明评分者间信度中等。这些分数与自主能力和生活质量(QoL)的其他相关测量也呈中度至高度相关。我们的结果表明,可以从AUTODDIS量表中获得一致且有效的信息。

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