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“我们或许年事已高,但这让我们坚韧不拔”:探索新冠疫情封锁期间老年人的静修时光。

'We may be long in the tooth, but it makes us tough': exploring stillness for older adults during the COVID-19 lockdowns.

作者信息

Osborne Tess, Meijering Louise

机构信息

University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Soc Cult Geogr. 2021 Nov 2;24(3-4):447-466. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2021.2000019. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Following the outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 across the world in 2020, millions of people were reduced in their mobility to hinder the spread of the disease. The lockdown was particularly difficult for older adults, who were deemed 'vulnerable' because many felt unsafe leaving the house and often forced to self-isolate. In this paper, we interpret the lockdowns as a period of prolonged stillness: breaks from everyday practices, including withdrawnness, inefficiency, and retreat. We extend ideas of stillness by integrating the capability approach, which shows how the opportunities and challenges that arise from moments of stillness are dependent on a combination of individual agency and the role of structural or contextual factors. Using the accounts of thirty-eight older adults in the Netherlands and England, we show how the COVID-19 lockdowns established and encouraged different types of stillness which had differing impacts upon the older adults' lives. The effect of the prolonged stillness on these different areas of everyday life is based on individual agency and contextual factors, such as choosing to volunteer or having an adequate internet connection. Thus, our findings contribute to discussions around active ageing and demonstrate that slowing down, and spending more time at home, can provide respite from an otherwise active everyday life.

摘要

2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎在全球爆发后,数百万人的行动受到限制,以阻碍疾病传播。封锁对老年人来说尤其困难,他们被视为“弱势群体”,因为许多人觉得离开家不安全,常常被迫自我隔离。在本文中,我们将封锁诠释为一段长时间的静止期:脱离日常惯例,包括孤僻、低效和退缩。我们通过整合能力方法来拓展静止的概念,该方法表明,静止时刻所产生的机遇和挑战如何取决于个人能动性与结构或背景因素的作用两者的结合。通过对荷兰和英国38位老年人的叙述进行分析,我们展示了新冠疫情封锁如何建立并催生了不同类型的静止状态,而这些静止状态对老年人的生活产生了不同影响。长时间静止对日常生活这些不同领域的影响基于个人能动性和背景因素,比如选择去做志愿者或拥有充足的网络连接。因此,我们的研究结果有助于围绕积极老龄化的讨论,并表明放慢节奏、在家中多待些时间,可以从原本忙碌的日常生活中获得喘息之机。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b1c9/10069370/e8797cebe226/RSCG_A_2000019_F0001_B.jpg

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