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在一名对阿片类药物和非甾体抗炎药过敏的患者中使用双侧竖脊肌平面导管治疗急性胰腺炎疼痛:病例报告

Managing acute pancreatitis pain with bilateral erector spinae plane catheters in a patient allergic to opioids and NSAIDS: A case report.

作者信息

Das Samaresh, Chatterjee Nilay, Mitra Subhro

机构信息

Department of Anaesthetics and Intensive Care Medicine, Yeovil District Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Yeovil, Somerset, BA21 4AT, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Saudi J Anaesth. 2023 Jan-Mar;17(1):87-90. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_292_22. Epub 2023 Jan 2.

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis is one of the major causes of abdominal pain and is mainly related to either gallstone or heavy alcohol intake. We have managed a patient with acute pancreatitis with a bilateral erector spinae catheter because he was not suitable for other analgesics. A 72-year-old male with a known alcoholic patient was admitted with severe acute pancreatitis. He also had the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and oesophageal reflux disease. He was allergic to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications and opioids. Therefore, his pain was managed successfully with bilateral erector spinae block with a continuous infusion with 0.125% levobupivacaine 1 ml/hr background infusion and 30 ml every 4 hours using a CADD Solis regional analgesia pump. Although erector spinae block is relatively new and to date, the optimal dose is not determined. We inserted the catheters at the T8 level; however, further study is needed to determine the ideal insertion site and drug volumes. We have mentioned key features, techniques, and management plans and reviewed the latest literature in this case report.

摘要

急性胰腺炎是腹痛的主要原因之一,主要与胆结石或大量饮酒有关。我们曾为一名急性胰腺炎患者使用双侧竖脊肌导管,因为他不适合使用其他镇痛药。一名72岁的男性,已知有酒精性病史,因严重急性胰腺炎入院。他还患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和食管反流病。他对非甾体类抗炎药和阿片类药物过敏。因此,通过使用CADD Solis区域镇痛泵,以0.125%左旋布比卡因1 ml/小时的背景输注速度持续输注,并每4小时追加30 ml,成功地对其进行了双侧竖脊肌阻滞镇痛。尽管竖脊肌阻滞相对较新,迄今为止,最佳剂量尚未确定。我们在T8水平插入导管;然而,需要进一步研究以确定理想的插入部位和药物剂量。我们在本病例报告中提到了关键特征、技术和管理方案,并回顾了最新文献。

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