Fields Beth, Carbery Madelyn, Schulz Richard, Rodakowski Juleen, Terhorst Lauren, Still Catherine
Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Shirley Ryan Ability Lab, Chicago, IL, USA.
Innov Aging. 2023 Feb 6;7(2):igad011. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igad011. eCollection 2023.
Care partners of hospitalized older adults report their caregiving needs are not being addressed. The Care Partner Hospital Assessment Tool (CHAT) is a feasible and appropriate tool for practitioners' use with care partners in the hospital setting. This article explores the face validity and acceptability of the CHAT among care partners of hospitalized older adults.
A qualitative descriptive study was used to identify common themes among care partners' responses from semistructured interviews. The CHAT was administered to care partners of older adults admitted to a medical-surgical unit in an academic medical center in Madison, WI, from October 2021 to January 2022. A semistructured, follow-up interview was completed by the same care partners after discharge. Interviews were transcribed and coded for themes to capture overall impressions of the CHAT. Care partners addressed the usefulness, comfort, content, and complexity of the CHAT.
Twelve care partners participated in the study. Care partners reported that the CHAT was easy to understand and complete, was judged to be useful to both the care partner and older adult, and helped identify care partner needs. Care partners suggested ways to improve the tool including administration, additional content areas to include, and modes of delivery.
The results establish the face validity of the CHAT and support the acceptability of the tool for use with care partners of hospitalized older adults.
住院老年人的护理伙伴表示,他们的护理需求未得到满足。护理伙伴医院评估工具(CHAT)是一种可行且适用的工具,供医护人员在医院环境中与护理伙伴一起使用。本文探讨了CHAT在住院老年人护理伙伴中的表面效度和可接受性。
采用定性描述性研究,从半结构化访谈中确定护理伙伴回答中的共同主题。2021年10月至2022年1月期间,对威斯康星州麦迪逊市一家学术医疗中心内科-外科病房收治的老年人的护理伙伴进行了CHAT评估。出院后,由相同的护理伙伴完成半结构化的随访访谈。访谈内容被转录并编码以提取主题,从而获得对CHAT的总体印象。护理伙伴们谈到了CHAT的实用性、易用性、内容和复杂性。
12名护理伙伴参与了该研究。护理伙伴报告称,CHAT易于理解和完成,对护理伙伴和老年人都有用,并且有助于确定护理伙伴的需求。护理伙伴提出了改进该工具的方法,包括管理方式、应纳入的其他内容领域以及交付方式。
研究结果证实了CHAT的表面效度,并支持该工具在住院老年人护理伙伴中使用的可接受性。